In SOL, in contrast to first-order logic (FOL), one is allowed to explicitly quantify over predicates, forming sentences such as ∃P∀xPx ("there is a universal predicate") or ∀P(Pa ≡ Pb) ("a and b are indiscernible").
In logical terms, we are not allowed to quantify over a given class X when defining an element of X itself.
For colony forming assay, removed cultures were 10X serial diluted and spread on YPD plates; colonies were allowed to form then quantified to obtain the average.
To quantify the response, tumors were allowed to form in the mice for 3 weeks, treatment was given for 3 weeks, the injected mammary glands were excised and total tdTomato fluorescence was measured.
Colonies were allowed to grow for 3 4 weeks, and quantified by staining with 1 mg ml−1 MTT (Sigma) overnight.
For that purpose, the measurement of the traffic key performance indicators, as well as of Well-to-Wheel energy and CO2 emission savings is performed allowing to quantify mobility, reliability and operational efficiency indicators.
Statistical shape analysis is a tool that allows to quantify the shape variability of a population of shapes.
In each assay, serial ten fold dilutions of the plasmid pET-N were run in duplicate, allowing to quantify the number of N gene copies generated from unknown samples by comparison of the cycle threshold values using the SDS 1.9.1 software.
Another important aspect that the proposed model allows to quantify is the impact of the size of the cloud federation.
From this standpoint, study heterogeneity can be a strength, as it allows to quantify the degree of generalizability of results, and to investigate the sources of the heterogeneity.
