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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are adequately justified
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are adequately justified" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing whether reasons or explanations provided for a particular action or decision are sufficient or appropriate. Example: "The conclusions drawn in the report are adequately justified by the data presented in the study."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
Naturalists hold either that these claims can be adequately justified by reasoning from statements employing only nonmoral terms or that moral terms themselves can be defined in nonmoral (natural or factlike) terms.
Encyclopedias
Justification, therefore, does not necessarily require providing positive reasons in favor of common-sensical beliefs; common sense beliefs could be adequately justified simply by undermining the force of the reasons in favor of alternatives to common sense.
Science
The proposition, c, would be a potential genuine ground for doubting h since if c were added to S's beliefs, h would no longer be adequately justified because S's beliefs would then contain a proposition, c, that entailed the denial of h.
Science
It is, to put it mildly, unlikely that our normative theory of justified punishment will justify our existing penal institutions and practices: it is far more likely that such a theory will show our existing practices to be radically imperfect that legal punishment as it is now imposed is far from meaning or achieving what it should mean or achieve if it is to be adequately justified.
Science
Exceptions may be accepted (considering the pragmatic nature of the study) but should be adequately justified by Local Health Authorities recruiting them.
Science
The methodology is dubious, and its relevance to the problem at hand has not been adequately justified.
Science
The principles of personal autonomy tend to support the idea that societal interference in these scenarios needs to be adequately justified lest it be deemed paternalistic, arbitrary and not legitimate.
Science
His only substantive comment centered on the fact that the way that the normalized laminar boundaries was calculated was not adequately justified in terms of slice-to-slice variability.
Science
But researchers usually spend a long time justifying their assumptions, and showing what happens when they make different ones.But in this report the authors make assumptions that are not adequately justified.
News & Media
However, these methods either do not use any formal statistical test of significance or use statistical tests for which the critical values and the P-values are not adequately justified.
Science
A7 NATIONAL A12-17 Bush Defends Iraq Invasion Despite Missing Weapons President Bush vigorously defended his foreign policies against criticism that the war against Iraq was not adequately justified, saying the invasion was the right thing to do even though no banned weapons had been found there.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "are adequately justified", ensure that the reasons or evidence provided are specific and directly relevant to the claim or action being justified. Avoid vague or generalized statements.
Common error
Avoid using "are adequately justified" when the evidence is weak or incomplete. Overstating the justification can undermine credibility. Ensure that the justification aligns with the available facts.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are adequately justified" functions as a predicate phrase indicating that certain claims, actions, or decisions have sufficient supporting evidence or reasons. According to Ludwig, the phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
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Formal & Business
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Less common in
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Wiki
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "are adequately justified" is a grammatically sound expression used to convey that certain actions or claims are supported by sufficient evidence or reasoning. While Ludwig indicates it's a correct and usable phrase, it's primarily suited for formal contexts such as academic, scientific, and professional writing, where demonstrating a clear rationale is crucial. Alternatives include ""are sufficiently supported"" or "are properly warranted". Ensure that the justification is specific and relevant, avoiding vague statements to maintain credibility.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are sufficiently supported
Emphasizes that there's enough support for a claim or action, focusing on the backing rather than the justification.
are properly warranted
Highlights that there is a valid reason or authorization for something, emphasizing correctness and legitimacy.
are reasonably substantiated
Suggests that the evidence or arguments provide a logical basis, highlighting the reasonableness of the justification.
are convincingly defended
Focuses on the strength of the arguments used to support something, stressing the persuasiveness of the justification.
are soundly reasoned
Highlights the logical and coherent nature of the reasoning behind something, emphasizing the quality of the justification.
are duly authorized
Implies that there's formal permission or sanction for something, emphasizing the official nature of the justification.
are legitimately validated
Stresses that something has been officially or formally confirmed as acceptable or correct, highlighting the validation process.
are fairly vindicated
Implies that something has been proven right or justified after doubt or opposition, emphasizing the fairness of the outcome.
are aptly rationalized
Highlights that the explanations or reasons given are suitable and appropriate, emphasizing the fitting nature of the justification.
are justly defended
Focuses on the fairness and righteousness of defending a cause or action, emphasizing ethical and moral considerations.
FAQs
How can I use "are adequately justified" in a sentence?
Use "are adequately justified" when you want to express that certain actions, decisions, or claims have sufficient reasons or evidence supporting them. For example, "The conclusions drawn in the report "are sufficiently supported" by the data presented in the study".
What are some alternatives to "are adequately justified"?
You can use alternatives like ""are sufficiently supported"", "are properly warranted", or "are reasonably substantiated depending on the context.
Is it better to say "are adequately justified" or "are fully justified"?
"Are adequately justified" implies a satisfactory level of justification, whereas "are fully justified" suggests complete and absolute justification. The choice depends on the degree to which something is supported by evidence or reason. ""are sufficiently supported"" may be another option.
In what contexts is "are adequately justified" most appropriate?
"Are adequately justified" is commonly used in academic, scientific, and formal contexts where there's a need to demonstrate that actions or claims have sufficient rational basis. This often occurs in research papers, legal documents, or formal reports, where stating that something "is convincingly defended" is important.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested