Values greater than 50% are - rather arbitrarily - considered substantial heterogeneity [ 1].
Phosphopeptides that showed at least a 2-fold increase (arbitrarily chosen as a substantial increase) in tyrosine phosphorylation at either of the stimulated time points (5 min or 15 min) were clustered into 5 different groups (Fig. 4 and Table S4).
The method presented here has finite, but arbitrarily high order, formal accuracy, and incurs substantial additional cost for a given mesh.
In such cases beyond the mode 2 approach knowledge about the future could be used arbitrarily by representatives of political-societal positions, substantial values and specific interests to enforce their particular positions [3].
The findings reveal how paradigms for diagnosis that rest on arbitrarily imposed categorical cutoffs can result in substantial variation in prevalence estimation, especially when measurements used for case assignment are not standardized for a given population.
But in some extraordinary cases, a child may have exceptionally close attachments to grandparents or other adults, and arbitrarily ending those bonds could cause a child substantial psychological harm.
It is an easily installed, actively developed project with a substantial amount of implemented functionality and an arbitrarily accessible extension mechanism for customization.
Another emergent feature of balanced networks is that they can support an asynchronous state characterized by large variability in single neuron spiking, and yet arbitrarily small pairwise correlations, even in the presence of substantial amounts of shared inputs [7].
While some physicians certainly have more challenging patient panels, prior research has found that physicians report substantial differences in perceived difficulty with patients even when patients are new and arbitrarily assigned[ 2].
To have a substantial separation between groups with regard to HbA1c values, excellent glycemic control was arbitrarily defined as an average HbA1c <6.5% in the past 12 months and fair/poor control as an average HbA1c ≥8.5% in the past 12 months.
