Sentence examples for approximation was utilized for from inspiring English sources

A Morse oscillator model was used to represent covalent bonding in the conjugate gradients minimization step, while a harmonic oscillator approximation was utilized for the steepest descents protocol.

In the simulation, the solution was assumed to be incompressible and Newtonian, and Boussinesq approximation was utilized.

A Boussinesq approximation was utilized to model the buoyancy-driven flow.

Furthermore, the complex step derivative approximation is utilized to yield better sensitivities for the aggregated constraint functions with high nonlinearity.

Figure 5 shows the electrical field distribution at the interface of dielectric film and the metal substrate, where the same effective medium approximation model as that used in Figs 3 and S4 was utilized for the FDTD calculation.

The well-known narrow beam approximation is utilized to compute backscattering [12].

In deriving Eq. (2), the Born approximation is utilized [ 12].

The Born approximation is utilized in our work, limiting our method to be validated with relatively small perturbations.

This matrix was utilized for downstream analysis.

The new approximation can be utilized for modelling pseudo-homogeneous two-dimensional fixed bed reactors.

In the case of multiple users access, such an approximation will be utilized for evaluating the QoS constraint in OP (9).