Exact(26)
The graph is obtained using a convex approximation described here.
To generate artificial profiles, the sinusoidal approximation described by Feng et al. [14] can be used.
In fact, rainbows are, to a first approximation, described by the focusing of sunlight on these surfaces following its refraction and reflection through raindrops.
To this end and based on the approximation described above, the samples |y k [ 0] | and |y k [ 2M] | are used as estimations of the channel amplitudes.
As an example of a set of parameters where such Nash equilibria exist, we refer to the benchmark IEEE 14-bus power system in DC approximation described above.
In [5], the normalized and offset MMSA schemes (13) (14) are proposed to compensate the loss of the above approximation, described as follows.
Similar(34)
The kinematic dynamo approximation describes the generation of magnetic field in a prescribed flow of electrically-conducting liquid.
The EAM potential is an approximation describing the energy between two atoms, and it is particularly appropriate for metallic systems.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.06487.011 The approach given above for stage 1 is an approximation describing the best escape strategy for the prey when the distances between predator and prey are appreciable.
In this appendix, we map Eq. (1) to Eq. (5) using the approximations described in Sect.
Even if approximations described in [28] would be applied to marginalization, the computational complexity is not acceptable for a practical speech recognizer.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com