Sentence examples for approximation by which from inspiring English sources

Algorithm 2 does not acquire a speedup by any windowing approximation, by which the sequence would first be split into smaller independent sequences.

One straightforward alternative for accelerating QM/MM simulations is the use of a mean-field approximation, by which the solvent environment is represented by an average solvent potential which is then added to the solute Hamiltonian [99].

The analytical formulas used to estimate expected values and standard deviations of the test scores for earthquakes conforming to the test models were derived in earlier published studies, which allowed calculation of normal approximations by which to test score distributions.

In our experiments the prior low dimension of JNMF was set as 500 by which the approximation to the original data generally achieved the best position.

This experiment provides a rough approximation of extravasation, the process by which immune system cells leave the circulatory system and enter tissue.

Failure to reject this hypothesis was taken to indicate that the model was a reasonable approximation of the actual process by which the real data were generated.

To this end, this study describes a new method, based on in vitro analysis of human drug transmembrane transport capabilities, by which an approximation to drug effects in microgravity can be made.

In order to test our hypotheses, 1,085 sequences of 450 bp average length were extracted from the actual H. sp. NRC-1 genome [ 10], with each sequence having a uniform probability of starting at any base of any of the three chromosomes, which is a reasonable approximation of the sonication process by which fragments are generated for shotgun sequencing.

As we discuss later in this paper, the value of can be approximated by a stochastic approximation algorithm, which has already found its application in [14, 15] under similar situations.

An exact enumeration of walks is impossible and an approximation scheme has to be used by which an unbiased sample of configurations can be generated.

In 2008, Yao et al. [8] modified Mann's iterative scheme by using the viscosity approximation method which was introduced by Moudafi [1].