One way to reduce the analysis time is to use meta-models, which approximate the quantity of interest at low computational cost.
Instead of estimating the error in a specific norm, the proposed novel error estimation approach which is called dual-weighted residual error estimation, approximates the error with respect to the quantity of interest.
The expression of information entropy closely approximates the expression of sensitiveness of human experience for quantity.
We approximate the quantity ε u, the amplitude of the error function, as the difference between the analyte velocity in the adjusted TE (equal to μ a,TE ETE, where ETE is the electric field in the TE) and that the ITP LE/TE interface (equal to μTE ion,TE ETE).
A control design-amenable, 2-pulse approximate model is outlined to represent the dynamics of simultaneously controlling the quantity of, and realized dwell time between, injection pulses.
The quantity of the toothpaste to be used for each brushing procedure was approximated to about 1 g.
By calculating how much of the MFF has been lost over the past 3 billion years, the scientists could approximate the current quantity of dust on Mars, enough to form a global layer that's between 2 and 12 meters thick.
The quantity of objects found is impressive.
"They do it by using what we call their approximate number system, their gut-level, inborn sense of quantity and number". The approximate number system, or ANS, is also called number sense, and describes humans' and animals' ability to quickly size up the quantity of objects in their everyday environments.
The quantity of each asset.
