Because fraud cases require proof the defendant intended to commit a crime, such approval creates what is known as a reliance defense.
Typically a manufacturer seeking F.C.C. approval creates and refines a product that it submits to a third-party testing laboratory for certification before applying to the commission itself.
The staff of the scenic production house then created painted models of the sets and, after final approval, created scale drawings from which the scenery was built.
The need (on the one hand) to co-create and adapt interventions for the purposes of maximising fit and (on the other hand) to pre-specify them for the purposes of ethical approval creates a tension for which there is no simple or formulaic solution.
The approvals create a broadband and cable television juggernaut at a time when consumers rely on the Internet as a utility.
The two aerospace companies are also planning concessions that could help them secure regulatory approval — like creating a "ring-fenced" American arm with just one British director and no board seats for French or German executives, The Sunday Times reports.
This includes requisition orders, manager approval and creating the purchase orders.
According to historian Ioan I. Şerban, the approval was creating problems for the Romanian side: of the soldiers in question, the majority were held deep inside Russia, and employed "in the agricultural regions and the various industrial centers of southern Russia, the Ural, western Siberia etc".
In March 2006, Broadwater Development LLC gained city approval for creating The Broadwater resort, a $1 billion plan that would feature two casinos, 3,375 condo units, 1,900 hotel rooms, an 18-hole golf course, large amounts of retail entertainment space and convention space, and a marina again.
Bac Giang is setting up a "one-stop shop" for investment approvals, and creating an investment-promotion website.
