approval by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "approval by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to the acceptance of an idea, plan, or decision, especially by an authority such as a government or higher power. For example: "The new policy requires approval by the state legislature before it can become law."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

55 human-written examples

Approval by players is far from certain.

The New York Times - Sports

The rules require approval by the European Parliament.

The New York Times

The proposal requires approval by the Legislature.

The New York Times

The bill awaits approval by the governor.

The New York Times

His nomination requires approval by the Senate.

The New York Times

The company had expected approval by June.

The New York Times

Departures were subject to approval by managers.

The New York Times

Approval by the Senate appears more certain.

The New York Times

The capital plan is subject to approval by the Legislature.

The New York Times

Ultimately, the design requires approval by the City Planning Department.

The New York Times

The agreement is subject to approval by a bankruptcy judge.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "approval by", clearly specify the entity granting the approval to avoid ambiguity. For example, "approval by the board" is more specific than just "approval".

Common error

Avoid using "approval by" without specifying who is giving the approval. Statements like "the project needs approval" are vague. Instead, specify "the project needs "approval by" the steering committee".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "approval by" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or noun phrase, indicating the entity from which approval is required. This is supported by examples on Ludwig, where it appears in sentences like "The agreement awaits final "approval by" both houses".

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

67%

Science

18%

Formal & Business

15%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "approval by" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase that specifies the entity granting permission or authorization. As Ludwig AI highlights, it appears in various contexts, including news reports, scientific studies, and business documents. Its widespread use and clear meaning make it a valuable tool for precise communication. Ensure to specify the approving entity for clarity and consider related phrases like "permission by" or "authorization by" to fine-tune your message. Remember to avoid ambiguity by always specifying the entity granting the approval.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

permission by

Indicates formal consent, often required for a specific action. Slightly more direct than "approval by".

authorization by

Implies official sanction or empowerment granted by an authority. Stronger emphasis on the granting of power.

validation by

Emphasizes the act of confirming the correctness or legitimacy of something. Focuses on confirming accuracy.

consent by

Highlights voluntary agreement to something. Connotation of willingness and agreement.

endorsement by

Suggests public support or recommendation from an individual or group. Implies active and public support.

sanction by

Indicates official permission or approval, often from a legal or governmental body. Carries a more formal tone.

ratification by

Implies formal confirmation or validation, often of a treaty or agreement. Used in formal or legal contexts.

clearance by

Denotes official permission to proceed, often after a review process. Focuses on the act of being allowed to proceed.

certification by

Indicates that something meets certain standards or requirements, as verified by an authority. Relates to meeting established criteria.

accreditation by

Implies official recognition of competence or quality by a recognized body. Focuses on the recognition of standards and competence.

FAQs

How can I use "approval by" in a sentence?

You can use "approval by" to indicate that something requires permission or authorization from a specific entity. For instance, "The budget requires "approval by the board" before implementation."

What's a more formal alternative to "approval by"?

More formal alternatives include phrases like "authorization by" or "ratification by", depending on the context. For example, a treaty might require "ratification by the Senate".

Is it always necessary to specify who grants the approval when using "approval by"?

While not always grammatically required, specifying the granting entity clarifies who is responsible for the decision, reducing ambiguity and improving communication. Instead of saying "the plan needs approval" you can say, "the plan needs "approval by the manager"".

What are some situations where "consent by" might be a better fit than "approval by"?

"Consent by" is more appropriate when emphasizing voluntary agreement or permission, particularly in contexts involving individuals. For instance, medical procedures require "consent by the patient".