Lack of field time, access to experts, and the challenges associated with research permits make traditional approaches for determining species richness (comprehensive collection and determination of biological specimens) impractical in many situations.
There are several approaches for determining of soil liquefaction.
These are two completely different approaches for determining k s.
The empirical approaches for determining effective "estimator" surrogates for biodiversity have raised philosophical issues as well.
Stochastic methods are statistical approaches for determining probabilities of specific outcomes.
However, experimental approaches for determining those properties are usually expensive, time-consuming and labor intensive [5].
In the following, we describe three approaches for determining features to be used in a classifier.
This performance gap has led some to search for alternative approaches for determining 3-D similarity between small molecules.
Experimental approaches for determining the metabolic properties of the drug candidates are usually expensive, time-consuming and labor intensive.
Hydrograph and unit hydrograph are typical approaches for determining the peak flood discharge of a basin for different return periods.
There are three main drawbacks of current evolutionary approaches for determining the weights of ontology matching system.
