Exact(40)
(B) Force versus separation approach curve calculated from the force versus piezo displacement curve.
The settings for the d-SA mode were carefully determined from the PC12 cell approach curve.
(A) A typical force versus piezo displacement curve obtained from the measurement, with the approach curve (solid red) and the retract curve (dashed blue).
(a) Approach curve in TM at Ntegra AFM (NT-MDT) in solution shows that during the first contact amplitude of oscillation A became zero.
However, SECM approach curve data showed that the electrochemical activity of the thermal sprayed material was higher than that of the bulk alloy.
Moreover, from SECM approach curve analysis, the apparent electron-transfer rate constant (k) in the micro-pattern of CuxS dominated surface was estimated as 0.04 cm/s.
Similar(19)
Only the approach curves were used to calculate elasticity.
For a given hydrogel, multiple approach curves showed a consistent relationship between current and distance.
Heterogeneous photoelectron transfer rates (keff) are given by simulating SECM approach curves.
It was commonly judged using approach curves in the distance domain.
Approach curves are shown as open symbols, retraction curves as closed symbols, negative values represent attractive forces.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com