Exact(12)
Even applying a scaling factor — such as dividing patent applications by population to smooth out the impact of size — results in some apparent anomalies.
It is well known that this difficulty can be solved by applying a scaling scheme.
This process is done by first applying a scaling to each of the outlooks as to normalize the features to the same range of [0,1].
Based on the deposit thickness, duration, and grain-size data, the particle concentration and initial flow velocity for three PDC lobes in the initial phase were estimated to be 2 × 10−4 2 × 10−3 and 24 56 m/s, respectively, applying a scaling analysis using a depth-averaged model of turbulent gravity currents flowing down slopes.
Based on the deposit thickness, duration, and grain-size data, and by applying a scaling analysis using a depth-averaged model of turbulent gravity currents, the particle concentration and initial flow speed of the PDC at the summit area were estimated as 2 × 10−4 2 × 10−3 and 24 28 m/s, respectively.
The filter design need thus only be carried out once in full, with other filters being obtained by simply applying a scaling factor.
Similar(48)
The most common method for preventing downhole oilfield scale formation is by applying a scale inhibitor squeeze treatment.
Additionally, we control for differences in the error variance across respondents by applying a scale-extended latent class model.
Such methodology explores the search space iteratively by applying a scale-free property to reduce the search space.
The examples of an original DR and new RDR after applying a scale factor are shown in Figure 5.
In this study the result of the assessment is presented through applying a scale ranging from −2 to +2.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com