Dominant, effective, bankfull and channel-forming discharges are different concept-based flows, often applied as design parameters in river management and restoration.
Most of the fundamental and unique failure modes of plated structures have now been identified and quantified and research has reached the stage where it can be applied as design in practice and with confidence.
The parametrised models are used to demonstrate the value and efficiency of the developed numerical procedures: significant parameters are identified using the degree of influence analysis, the optimal configuration is identified through an interval analysis based on the reduced optimisation scheme, and finally the fuzzy technique is applied as design space exploration tool.
Along the length the sound level decreases continuously and the RT30 increases systematically, at all frequencies, which are of the long space characteristics, so that long space theories, rather than classic room acoustic theories, should be applied as design tools for underground shopping streets.
Biologically derived, synthetic and hybrid materials have been applied, as well as materials designed expressly for this purpose, although optimal design parameters, including degradation rate and profile, injectability, elastic modulus and various possible bioactivities, largely remain to be elucidated.
Productivity and industrial product quality improvements entail a rational tolerancing process to be applied as early as product design.
This may in part explain why closed carrier systems with their slower cooling rates can still be successfully applied, as long as the design parameters allow for sufficiently fast warming rates.
Its underlying assumption is that correct retrofit technology is developed by experts and comes down through supply chains to households, who apply it as designed to their properties.
Plackett Burman and Box Behnken designs were applied as experimental design strategies to screen and optimize the influence of membrane ingredients on the electrode performance.
Optimal fractions of resolution V design matrices proposed by Rechtschaffner in 1967 are developed and applied as supersaturated designs in screening experiments.
In vitro effect-based reporter assays are applied as biodetection tools designed to address nuclear receptor mediated-modulation.
