Apart from functioning in pest and disease control, a fungicide such as mancozeb also serves to accelerate the vegetative growth and increase the vegetable production.
Apart from miR-22 functioned as a tumor suppressor, miR-22 acted as a potent proto-oncogenic miRNA precisely because of its ability to epigenetically derange the biology of the cell.
Apart from its function as a biocatalyst, Cu is necessary for body pigmentation in addition to Fe and the maintenance of a healthy central nervous system.
Many previous studies have suggested that VPA has neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects both on NPCs and neurons apart from its function as an AED.
A growing body of evidence suggests that VPA has neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects on neural progenitor cells (NPCs) and neurons, apart from its function as an AED.
Interferons (IFNs), apart from their function as anti-viral infection agents, exert a variety of inhibitory effects on cell growth, apoptosis, and angiogenesis.
Apart from its function as regulator of the expression of inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, immunoreceptors and adhesion molecules, it influences apoptosis in several cell types (reviewed in: Pahl, 1999; Karin and Lin, 2002).
Apart from its function as a substrate in the AsA GSH cycle, AsA also directly neutralizes ROS non-enzymatically and it is involved in the regeneration of α-tocopherol, which scavenges both ROS and lipid peroxyl radicals, and zeaxanthin, which is involved in the photoprotective xanthophyll cycle (Bielen et al., 2013).
Apart from functions in the immune response, β-defensins regulate other most diverse cellular processes.
It would also be helpful to consider different neuropsychological domains apart from memory functioning, such as attention and executive functioning.
