For instance, struggles for domination in Angola, Mozambique and Ethiopia involved massive external involvement, with great human costs for local populations (Bakewell, 2000; Castles, De Haas, & Miller, 2014).
But so far, most of the examples of external involvement have focused on practitioners, think tanks or the public.
"The violence is driven by local grievances and there is no evidence of external involvement," a report by the independent International Crisis Group (ICG) said.
From the late 1970s to the early 1990s, El Salvador was the focus of international attention, owing to its civil war and to external involvement in its internal conflicts.
Moreover, there are cases, described in detail and fulfilling ICHD-II criteria, in which we find a transitory recurrent mydriasis, which is considered as an accompanying symptom of migraine without aura [12] or a possible manifestation of ophthalmoplegic migraine (OM) without external involvement of the third cranial nerve [13, 14].
But what it does is to require more -- rather than less -- external involvement.
Lord Alderice: First of all, there was external involvement, especially from the European Union and the United States.
External involvement was helpful, because it occurred at a time in which great statesmen defined their success on the ability to resolve conflicts rather than prosecute wars, and public optimism surrounding the European Union implored EU leaders to push for peace.
In the 13 years of this new century, the scorecard on internal strife and civil war, often with external involvement, has been awful to behold: Yemen (with the involvement of the Saudis and the Americans), Syria (with the involvement of the Russians, the Saudis, the Qataris, the Iranians, Hezbollah, the Iraqis, the Turks, and the Americans), and so on.
Many good allocation concealment mechanisms incorporate external involvement.
In general, these results support stakeholder involvement as a subscale and include external involvement within this distinct domain.
