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This quantity is obtained from an integration of the annihilation rate over the Brillouin zone with each electronic state.
The distribution of initial, annihilation-induced holes are determined by the partial annihilation rate of the positron with the electronic states at a given energy.
Assuming first-order kinetics in the annihilation and recovery process of the luminescent centers, the annihilation rate was proportional to the nuclear energy stopping power.
A set of new evolution equations for nucleation rate and annihilation rate of threading dislocations is developed.
The calculations show that the distribution of annihilation-induced holes closely resembles the valence band density of states due to the fact that the positron partial annihilation rate is relatively constant for states in the valence band.
The triplet exciton-polaron annihilation reducing mechanism was confirmed by triplet energy transfer, single carrier device test and triplet exciton-polaron annihilation rate constant study of the singlet host and mixed host.
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These results place important constraints on theories of the annihilation rates and positron-molecule binding energies.
The spectrum of annihilation-induced holes, as shown in Fig. 3c, was then calculated by summing the partial annihilation rates of the positron with electronic states at a given energy.
The calculation of the surface state wave functions and the annihilation rates, λ, with core and valence electrons were performed within the framework of the two-component electron positron density functional theory.
The dislocation mechanisms leading to production of point defects in cyclic loading are described and point defect production and annihilation rates are derived.
Ease of EGBD absorption was assessed by measuring the annihilation rates of EGBDs in both CSL-related and HABs following an anneal at 360 °C.
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