Sentence examples for and without a probability from inspiring English sources

Nevertheless, without baseline data on foreign language teachers (Australian Language & Literacy Council 1996; Liddicoat et al. 2007), and without a probability method of sample selection, the study provides important insights, but it is with caution that generalisations are made about the wider population (Traugott et al. 2004).

This is why a probability sample is needed; without a probability sample, the sampling distribution cannot be determined and an interval estimate of a parameter cannot be constructed.

Simar and Wilson [ 11] challenge this approach by demonstrating that bias may arise, since the efficiency score is a point estimate without a probability distribution around it as required by the Tobit methodology or any other parametric regression technique.

There was little difference between the MLH runs with and without prior probabilities, probably due to the relatively large number of classes and the resultant small probability values.

The output contains the predicted nucleotide probabilities for each column as well as a sequence logo (Schneider and Stephens, 1990) and two reconstructed sequences: with and without a user-defined probability threshold.

Proportional hazard (PH) models can be formulated with or without assuming a probability distribution for survival times.

The bootstrap, a well-known statistical technique for estimating the confidence interval based on an empirical distribution without assuming a probability distribution, offers a promising solution [ 7]–[ 10].

Information and uncertainty cannot be specified mathematically without first determining a probability distribution.

These guidelines include purpose of screening, details of diagnosis and prognosis with and without treatment, probability of benefits and risks, and emphasis on patient choice.

The long-term effects of catastrophic events on the forest landscape were predicted with the Markov model in Table 2, with and without the 0.025 probability of a catastrophe appearing in the first column.

The simulated yield data were generated based on probability, and without a temporal dimension.