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The phrase "and were implied to be" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing something that is suggested or inferred without being explicitly stated.
Example: "The characters in the story were complex and were implied to be struggling with their own inner demons."
Alternatives: "and were suggested to be" or "and were inferred to be".
Exact(1)
As described above, several sequence reads were identified from the loops of the hairpin structures of MIR399b and MIR399e-1 (Additional file 3: Figure S4), and were implied to be functional.
Similar(59)
Mark Hamill as The Joker; Batman's nemesis, who was once an assassin for Valestra (and is implied to be responsible for the murder of Carl Beaumont).
Women seeking abortion following assisted conception were implied to be indecisive and capricious.
(So all elements of X and A are implied to be nonnegative).
Hypermethylation of CpG islands within promoter regions has been found in several genes, and has been implied to be responsible for down-regulation of their protein products [ 46- 48].
Taken together, glutamate signals from AFD and AWC are implied to be the critical factor for mediating the orchestration of major information in AFD and supportive information in AWC.
Finally, epithelial cells of both the liver and kidney are implied to be able to undergo epithelium-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in vitro as seen during embryogenesis and tumor metastasis, even though the origin of ECM-proteins from epithelial cells are a controversial topic in vivo[ 20, 25- 28].
Freya and her family are implied to be Jewish but the word "Jew" is never used and they are only referred to as "non-Aryans". Though it is understood that the film is set in Germany, the name of the country is rarely mentioned except at the very beginning in a short text of introduction.
Interestingly, active p130 CAS, paxillin and ERK have been implied to be critical for the nascent adhesion turnover at the leading edge, a process that is key to the cell migration [12].
CAV1 has been characterized to possess a dual-function in cancer progression as a tumor suppressor and oncogene, and its reexpression has been implied to be necessary for metastasis in certain types of cancer to promote cell migration and invasion, for example, breast, lung, and prostate [ 19– 219.
Moreover, the MPA receives chemosensory stimuli from the olfactory bulb (Murphy and Schneider 1970), and these inputs have been implied to be obligatory for the increase in DA in the MPA during copulation (Triemstra et al. 2005).
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com