Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

and under will be

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and under will be" is not correct in standard written English.
It appears to be an incomplete thought or phrase, lacking context for proper usage. Example: "The terms and conditions state that all participants must be 18 years or older, and under will be disqualified."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Formal & Business

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

All tickets for children 14 years old and under will be half-price if the child is with an adult.

Through Friday, up to two children 14 and under will be admitted free with each adult who pays in full.

Australian swimmers 18 years and under will be barred from wearing full bodysuits in competition under bylaws passed by the Swimming Australia board.

News & Media

The New York Times

The highlight for young people 16 and under will be an open mike at which they can read their own poetry or published favorites by others.

The free event for beginners 10 and under will be from 7 a.m. to 8 a.m. at 10481 Cross Fox Lane in Columbia.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

All young people, aged 16 and under, will be able to attend the Games for free, if accompanied by an adult with a valid ticket.

Formal & Business

Unicef

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

"If it's an up-and-under, it will be right on the money," Carter said.

Children who are exposed, thirsty and under nourished will be particularly vulnerable to disease and diarrhoea for the immediate future.

Formal & Business

Unicef

Buttons for admittance to all the events are $15 for all ages except children 2 and under, who will be admitted free.

News & Media

The New York Times

In order to turn off line smoothing, go to the drawing tool tab on the right side, and under it will be this button >>.

In the future, instead of the age brackets being under 26 and under 21, they will be under 26, under 21 and under 16.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When referring to age groups, specify the unit (e.g., "years old") for clarity, such as "16 years old and under".

Common error

Avoid using "and under" without a clear reference point. Always provide a specific quantity, age, or limit to ensure the comparison is understandable.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and under will be" typically serves as a comparative element within a larger statement, often indicating a limit or qualification. However, Ludwig AI indicates that it frequently lacks sufficient context to stand alone, needing a reference point to make grammatical sense.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Science

33%

Formal & Business

17%

Less common in

Wiki

17%

Academia

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and under will be" functions as a comparative element, setting conditions or limits related to factors like age or quantity. However, as noted by Ludwig AI, the phrase is often grammatically incomplete and requires a clear reference point for proper usage. Its register tends to be neutral to informal. While it appears in various sources, including news, science, and formal business, writers should aim for clarity by ensuring a specific reference is present, such as "10 years old and under". Consider alternatives like "and below" or "and less than" for more precise communication.

More alternative expressions(6)

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

FAQs

How can I properly use "and under" in a sentence?

Ensure there's a clear reference point before "and under". For instance, instead of "children and under will be admitted free", specify "children aged 5 and under will be admitted free".

What are some alternatives to "and under" that might improve clarity?

Consider using phrases like "and below", "and less than", or specifying a category such as "and younger", depending on the context.

Is "and under" grammatically correct?

While commonly used, "and under" can often be grammatically incomplete. Ensuring a clear comparative element, like "18 years and under", makes the phrase more precise.

When is it appropriate to use "and under" instead of "or less"?

Both phrases indicate a limit, but "and under" often implies a categorical inclusion, while "or less" emphasizes a maximum threshold. Context determines the most suitable choice.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: