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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and under that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and under that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that is positioned below or is subordinate to another item or concept previously mentioned. Example: "The main topic is climate change, and under that, we will discuss its effects on biodiversity."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Then again, our No. 1 wine was the only one of the eight wines for $20 and under that did make the cut.

The front page has a giant banner for the band, and under that are the individual albums, all of which you can buy for $12.99 each (or $19.99 for double albums).

News & Media

TechCrunch

That finding comes from the National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence, a recurring, nationally-representative phone survey of caregivers and children age 17 and under that has been conducted since 2008.

News & Media

Huffington Post

It's got words instead, on its old, pale as bone clock face, saying time is and under that time was and under that time is not".

And under that code, any mistreatment of civilians and prisoners of war was strictly forbidden.

News & Media

The New York Times

And, under that, a thick layer of metaphysics, informed by pre-Enlightenment theories of self-determination.

And under that thought, Anyway, what you like to do don't make too many babies.

News & Media

The New Yorker

And under that kind of pressure, the literary version of Lake Wobegon rarely stands up.

And under that light, only a few people can look good.

And under that new paint were there cracks hastily filled and covered?

News & Media

Independent

And under that name he was once a reviled Holocaust revisionist who questioned the existence of Nazi gas chambers.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "and under that", ensure the context clearly establishes what the 'that' refers to. Ambiguity can confuse the reader and weaken the connection you're trying to make.

Common error

Avoid using "and under that" when the relationship between the elements isn't genuinely hierarchical or layered. If the connection is merely sequential or related, consider using alternatives like "following that" or "in addition to that" for clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and under that" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating a relationship of spatial positioning or hierarchical subordination. As seen in Ludwig's examples, it connects a subsequent element to a preceding one, implying it's located beneath or is subject to it.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

68%

Academia

15%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Science

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and under that" is a versatile prepositional phrase used to indicate spatial relationships or hierarchical subordination. Ludwig AI indicates that the phrase is grammatically correct and common, particularly in News & Media, Academia and Encyclopedias. When writing, ensure that the context makes it clear what "that" refers to and whether the relationship you want to show is hierarchical or spatial. If not, consider alternatives such as "following that" or "in addition to that".

FAQs

How can I use "and under that" in a sentence?

Use "and under that" to indicate that one thing is directly below or subordinate to something else. For example: "The main title is in bold, and under that, the subtitle provides further detail."

What are some alternatives to "and under that"?

Depending on the context, you can use "beneath that", "below that", or "subordinate to that" as alternatives to "and under that".

Is "and under that" formal or informal?

"And under that" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. However, more formal alternatives like "pursuant to that" might be preferred in certain professional settings.

How does "and under that" differ from "following that"?

"And under that" implies a hierarchical or spatial relationship, whereas "following that" simply indicates a sequence of events or items.

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: