Exact(4)
In brief, GFP and RFP plasmids (5 μg each) were co-precipitated onto gold particles and transformed using a PDS-100/He biolistic transformation system (Bio-Rad, http://www.bio-rad.com).
Frozen competent cells were thawed and transformed using a CaCl2 protocol.
All urinary As outcomes were positively skewed and transformed using a base-10 logarithm to achieve a more symmetric distribution.
The yeast strain AH109 was used as the host strain and transformed using a modified lithium acetate method.
Similar(56)
RMA (Robust Multichip Average) signal intensities were calculated using Affymetrix Expression Console, converted to arithmetic scale, and transformed using an adaptive variance-stabilizing, quantile-normalizing transformation that was scaled to match the transformation used on the RNA-Seq data.
Latency to reach the food data were right skewed and were transformed using a reciprocal transformation.
The time domain data were split and Fourier transformed using a sliding window approach during the processing.[ 4, 21] Analogous procedures (frequency shift curves and comparison of the spin noise line shapes) were used for exploring effects of low temperatures or of changing the receiver gain levels.
Protoplasts of Foc TR4 and Foc1 were transformed using a polyethylene glycol/CaCl2-mediated transformation method as described previously [ 50].
As sensitivity analyses, QALYs will be estimated using the SF-6D and individual utilities obtained using the e-TTO and visual analogue scale (transformed using a power transformation).
After automatic artifact rejection, signals were collected in 4-second units and fast Fourier transformed using a Hanning window.
The pARTVvSP-GFP construct was transformed into Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA105 via electroporation [ 77] and tobacco was transformed using a standard leaf disc method [ 78].
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