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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and this constituted

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and this constituted" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something formed or established a particular situation, condition, or result. Example: "The evidence presented in court was overwhelming, and this constituted a clear violation of the law."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

The judge declared the marriage void since it was "founded on a lie about her virginity", which the bride acknowledged, and this constituted an "essential quality" in the eyes of both parties.

News & Media

The Economist

One imagines that the press release got distributed to a list of publications and distributors, who then shared and published said release and this constituted "at the same time" for the SEC.

News & Media

Huffington Post

At this time-point, the activated sludge within the reactor was completely removing 28.5 mg/l of PO4-P (no phosphate in the reactor at the end of the aerobic phase) and this constituted the EBPR28 sludge described in this study.

Science

Plosone

The authors regularly shared experiences and this constituted a basis for individual and joint reflection and discussion.

All participants were video filmed during their normal work tasks, and this constituted the main material for the theoretical part.

However, the overall experience of the Greek population with self-completion of health interviews is extremely limited and this constituted a major factor requiring attention in this study.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

53 human-written examples

It said: "There are repeated references to the mass killings of Tutsis by Hutus in 1994 and that this constituted genocide.

News & Media

The Guardian

Pressed for specifics — like where Revis is, how he is passing his time and whether this constituted progress — Feinsod declined to comment.

Coupled with social reforms led by Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Vivekananda, and others, this constituted a major part of the Bengal Renaissance.

Turkey accepts that many Armenians died in partisan fighting beginning in 1915, but denies that up to 1.5 million were killed and that this constituted an act of genocide, a term used by many Western historians and foreign parliaments.

News & Media

Vice

The sludge was completely removing 55.2 mg/l PO4-P and, consequently, this constituted the EBPR55 sludge described in this study.

Science

Plosone
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and this constituted" to clearly link a prior action or condition to its direct consequence or resulting state. It adds a formal tone to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "and this constituted" excessively in informal writing. Overuse can make your writing sound stilted or unnatural; simpler connectors like "so" or "therefore" may be more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and this constituted" functions as a conjunctive adverbial. It connects two clauses, indicating that the second clause is a direct result or consequence of the first. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is usable in written English and is often used to establish a relationship between two events or facts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

66%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "and this constituted" serves as a formal conjunctive adverbial, linking a prior action or situation to its resulting consequence. Ludwig AI confirms that it is grammatically correct and usable in written English. The phrase appears most frequently in scientific and news media contexts. When using the phrase, ensure it appropriately reflects a direct consequence, and be mindful of its formal tone, which may not be suitable for all writing styles. Alternatives like "and this resulted in" or "and this led to" can provide similar meanings with subtle variations in emphasis.

FAQs

How can I use "and this constituted" in a sentence?

Use "and this constituted" to clearly link a previous action, situation, or piece of information to its direct consequence or resulting state. For example, "The defendant failed to appear in court, and this constituted a violation of the terms of his bail".

What are some alternatives to "and this constituted"?

You can use alternatives like "and this resulted in", "and this led to", or "and this formed" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

What's the difference between "and this constituted" and "and this represented"?

"And this constituted" implies that something was formed or established, whereas "and this represented" suggests that something symbolized or stood for something else. The former indicates a direct consequence, while the latter implies a symbolic relationship.

Is "and this constituted" formal or informal?

"And this constituted" tends to be more formal. In informal contexts, phrases like "so" or "therefore" might be more appropriate.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: