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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
and this constituted
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "and this constituted" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something formed or established a particular situation, condition, or result. Example: "The evidence presented in court was overwhelming, and this constituted a clear violation of the law."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(8)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
The judge declared the marriage void since it was "founded on a lie about her virginity", which the bride acknowledged, and this constituted an "essential quality" in the eyes of both parties.
News & Media
One imagines that the press release got distributed to a list of publications and distributors, who then shared and published said release and this constituted "at the same time" for the SEC.
News & Media
At this time-point, the activated sludge within the reactor was completely removing 28.5 mg/l of PO4-P (no phosphate in the reactor at the end of the aerobic phase) and this constituted the EBPR28 sludge described in this study.
Science
The authors regularly shared experiences and this constituted a basis for individual and joint reflection and discussion.
Science
All participants were video filmed during their normal work tasks, and this constituted the main material for the theoretical part.
Science
However, the overall experience of the Greek population with self-completion of health interviews is extremely limited and this constituted a major factor requiring attention in this study.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
It said: "There are repeated references to the mass killings of Tutsis by Hutus in 1994 and that this constituted genocide.
News & Media
Pressed for specifics — like where Revis is, how he is passing his time and whether this constituted progress — Feinsod declined to comment.
News & Media
Coupled with social reforms led by Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Vivekananda, and others, this constituted a major part of the Bengal Renaissance.
Wiki
Turkey accepts that many Armenians died in partisan fighting beginning in 1915, but denies that up to 1.5 million were killed and that this constituted an act of genocide, a term used by many Western historians and foreign parliaments.
News & Media
The sludge was completely removing 55.2 mg/l PO4-P and, consequently, this constituted the EBPR55 sludge described in this study.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "and this constituted" to clearly link a prior action or condition to its direct consequence or resulting state. It adds a formal tone to your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "and this constituted" excessively in informal writing. Overuse can make your writing sound stilted or unnatural; simpler connectors like "so" or "therefore" may be more appropriate.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "and this constituted" functions as a conjunctive adverbial. It connects two clauses, indicating that the second clause is a direct result or consequence of the first. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is usable in written English and is often used to establish a relationship between two events or facts.
Frequent in
Science
66%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "and this constituted" serves as a formal conjunctive adverbial, linking a prior action or situation to its resulting consequence. Ludwig AI confirms that it is grammatically correct and usable in written English. The phrase appears most frequently in scientific and news media contexts. When using the phrase, ensure it appropriately reflects a direct consequence, and be mindful of its formal tone, which may not be suitable for all writing styles. Alternatives like "and this resulted in" or "and this led to" can provide similar meanings with subtle variations in emphasis.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
and this resulted in
Replaces 'constituted' with 'resulted in', focusing on the outcome or effect.
and this led to
Similar to 'resulted in', but emphasizes the path or sequence of events.
and this formed
Highlights the creation or shaping of something by the preceding action or situation.
and this established
Focuses on the setting up or confirmation of something.
and this comprised
Indicates that something was made up of specific elements.
and this was equivalent to
Shows an equal or comparable value or effect.
and this equated to
Similar to 'was equivalent to', but implies a more precise calculation or measurement.
and therefore
A shorter, more direct way to express consequence.
consequently,
A single-word adverb expressing result or effect.
as a result
Expresses that the previous clause is the cause/reason for what follows.
FAQs
How can I use "and this constituted" in a sentence?
Use "and this constituted" to clearly link a previous action, situation, or piece of information to its direct consequence or resulting state. For example, "The defendant failed to appear in court, and this constituted a violation of the terms of his bail".
What are some alternatives to "and this constituted"?
You can use alternatives like "and this resulted in", "and this led to", or "and this formed" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
What's the difference between "and this constituted" and "and this represented"?
"And this constituted" implies that something was formed or established, whereas "and this represented" suggests that something symbolized or stood for something else. The former indicates a direct consequence, while the latter implies a symbolic relationship.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested