Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

and therefore causing

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and therefore causing" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a consequence or result of a previous statement or action. Example: "The heavy rainfall led to flooding, and therefore causing significant damage to the infrastructure."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

15 human-written examples

"We are concerned that we cannot meet any significant redemption requests without selling securities at deep discounts to their fair value and therefore causing unnecessary losses to our clients," the letter said.

News & Media

The New York Times

In this particular case, since we are in the melt season, both the air and the ice surface are near the melting/freezing point of water and the air is near saturation, so while the winds are strong, the effects of the storm on transferring heat and moisture and therefore causing any freezing or melting will probably be limited.

News & Media

The New York Times

The residues of the applied pesticides stay in the environment and therefore causing contamination of air, water and land.

By contrast, the CL of the S-SbN sample is adapted to the wetting layer QD surface, trying to keep the thickness constant, and therefore causing a growth front undulation when it covers the QDs.

As the reaction proceeded, the slight dissolution of silver would gradually reduce the size of the porous Ag film, resulting in the increase of the nanowire dimension and, therefore, causing the root section of the nanowires to be connected.

These defects could act as recombination centers for the photoinduced carriers [29, 46], thus initiating the rapid photoelectron hole recombination within CdS [47] and therefore causing a stronger PL intensity.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

45 human-written examples

Cancer Research UK states that a "persistent hoax claims that lipsticks contain lead and therefore cause cancer".

While they remain in the air, these aerosol particles bounce sunlight away from the earth and therefore cause cooling rather than warming.

News & Media

The Guardian

Woods has trimmed his schedule in recent years so that he enters only the top tournaments, which generally feature the toughest course set-ups and therefore cause higher scores.

"There's reluctance to be critical because they understand that to be critical would further erode investor confidence and therefore cause the markets to dive deeper," says James D. Cox, a corporate law professor at the Duke University School of Law.

News & Media

The New York Times

One exception is ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency, which is X-linked (and therefore causes severe disease in males who inherit the mutant X chromosome).

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "and therefore causing", ensure the cause-and-effect relationship is clear and direct to avoid ambiguity. Consider whether a more concise alternative like "thus" or "therefore" would improve clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "and therefore causing" when the relationship between the events is correlational rather than causal. Instead, use phrases that indicate correlation or association, such as "and is associated with".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and therefore causing" serves as a causal conjunction, connecting a preceding statement or event with its direct consequence. Ludwig AI indicates this construction is grammatically correct and commonly used. Examples show its use in both scientific and general contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

53%

News & Media

31%

Encyclopedias

6%

Less common in

Wiki

6%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and therefore causing" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase to explicitly link a cause and its effect. As noted by Ludwig AI, it finds frequent application in scientific and news contexts. When using this phrase, ensure a clear causal relationship. Alternative phrases like "resulting in" or "leading to" may offer conciseness or slightly different nuances. While versatile, mindful application ensures clarity and precision in writing.

FAQs

How can I use "and therefore causing" in a sentence?

Use "and therefore causing" to connect a cause with its direct effect, ensuring the relationship is clear. For instance, "The lack of funding led to staff shortages, and therefore causing delays in project completion."

What are some alternatives to "and therefore causing"?

You can use alternatives such as "resulting in", "leading to", or "thereby causing". Each offers a slightly different nuance in expressing the cause-and-effect relationship.

Is it always necessary to use "and therefore causing", or are there more concise options?

Sometimes, a more concise option like "therefore" or "thus" can be more effective. Use "and therefore causing" when you want to emphasize the causal link, but consider if brevity would enhance clarity.

What's the difference between "and therefore causing" and "as a result"?

"And therefore causing" directly links a cause to its effect, while "as a result" simply indicates a consequence. The former emphasizes the causal mechanism, while the latter focuses on the outcome.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: