and therefore

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and therefore" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate a conclusion or result that follows logically from the preceding statement. Example: "The experiment yielded significant results, and therefore, we can conclude that our hypothesis was correct."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

And therefore on him.

The Guardian - Sport

"And therefore the resistance".

The New York Times

And therefore what?

The New York Times

And therefore BRILLIANT!

The Guardian - TV & Radio

And therefore frustrating.

The Guardian - Opinion

Mexicans were Indians, and therefore natives, and therefore aliens.

The New Yorker

"And therefore I did it".

The Guardian

And therefore I'm inspecting it.

The Guardian

And therefore hard to defend.

The Guardian - Opinion

And therefore wait and see.

The Guardian

Many positions, and therefore none.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and therefore" to clearly signal a direct consequence or logical conclusion drawn from the preceding statement, ensuring a smooth flow of reasoning.

Common error

Avoid using "and therefore" excessively in casual or informal writing. Simpler conjunctions like "so" or "thus" might be more appropriate and less stilted.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and therefore" functions as a conjunctive adverb or transitional phrase. It connects two clauses, indicating that the second clause is a logical consequence or result of the first. Ludwig AI validates its proper and frequent use in connecting ideas.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

58%

Formal & Business

18%

Wiki

8%

Less common in

Science

8%

Huffington Post

5%

Vice

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and therefore" is a grammatically sound and frequently used conjunction to indicate a cause-and-effect relationship between two clauses. As validated by Ludwig AI, it is commonly found in news, media, and formal business contexts, serving to create a logical flow of ideas. While versatile, it is best to avoid overuse in informal writing where simpler conjunctions might suffice. Remember to employ "and therefore" to clearly connect ideas and reinforce the logical progression of your arguments.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

consequently

Single-word adverb expressing direct consequence, more concise.

as a result

Formal phrase emphasizing the outcome of a previous action or situation.

hence

More formal and somewhat archaic synonym for "therefore".

thus

Formal and concise, indicating a logical conclusion.

for this reason

Explicitly states the causal link, adding emphasis.

accordingly

Indicates action taken in response to a previous situation.

in consequence

Formal and less common, highlighting the result.

it follows that

Emphasizes a logical deduction from the preceding statement.

that implies

Highlights the implication or suggestion arising from the prior statement.

on that account

Suggests the reason for something.

FAQs

How can I use "and therefore" in a sentence?

Use "and therefore" to connect a cause or condition with its logical result. For example, "The data was compelling, and therefore, the study was published."

What are some alternatives to "and therefore"?

Alternatives include "consequently", "as a result", "thus", or "hence". The best choice depends on the desired level of formality and emphasis.

Is it correct to start a sentence with "and therefore"?

While grammatically permissible, starting a sentence with "and therefore" is generally discouraged in formal writing. It can sound less polished than integrating it within the sentence.

What's the difference between "and therefore" and "because"?

"Because" introduces the reason for something, while "and therefore" introduces the result or consequence. "The game was rained out because of the storm" (reason). "The storm came, and therefore, the game was rained out" (consequence).