Sentence examples for and the substrate to from inspiring English sources

The reactions were carried out at 170 °C for 3 h in the water/toluene biphasic solvent system, and the substrate to catalyst ratio was kept constant for all reactions.

bias was applied to both the carbon target and the substrate to maintain a stable process and reasonable deposition rate.

bias was applied to both the aluminum target and the substrate to maintain a stable deposition process and high deposition rate.

In contrast to previously reported ion induced focusing approach, the present method does not rely on ion accumulation, but simply requires changing the potential difference between the mask and the substrate to control the focusing of charged aerosols.

The Bi2Se3 nanosheets were formed on the surface of Se nanotubes, and the Se nanotubes were used as both the Se resource and the substrate to support the growth of the Bi2Se3 nanopattern film.

The analysis is applied to investigate the axisymmetric, steady-state, turbulent, and chemically combusting flow both within the torch and in a free jet region between the torch and the substrate to be coated.

To determine the cutting sites of BtsI-1, we cut pUC19 with BtsI-1 for 1 hour and subjected the substrate to run-off sequencing.

This step is the first thermodynamically favourable one and commits the substrate to the synthesis [ 29].

Taken together, these data suggest both fluorophore and quencher affect the binding and conjugation of the substrate to the SNAPf protein.

Under the electric field, some water molecules were attracted to the graphene and others to the substrate to form the two PFs.

Fertile soil encourages plant growth by providing plants with nutrients, acting as a water holding tank, and serving as the substrate to which plants anchor their roots.