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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and sufficiently so

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and sufficiently so" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to emphasize that something is adequate or meets a certain standard. Example: "The evidence presented was compelling and sufficiently so to convince the jury of his innocence."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

Most notably, it is currently unknown whether adolescents have developed SOC and GSE sufficiently, so that stable individual differences could be used to predict future health-related developments.

The issue is smaller schools and paying teachers sufficiently so we can deal with the shortage of teachers.

News & Media

The New York Times

His second ball was back of a length but not unduly short and certainly not sufficiently so for Cook to try to pull.

However, it is recommended that you increase the thickness of the first and last layers sufficiently so that you don't need to compute quantities "outside" the specified structure since field quantities may suffer from numerical instability in those cases.

The book starts with a mysterious man coming into a car showroom, getting out a water pistol, squirting it on a red 1957 Ford Thunderbird Convertible and shrinking it sufficiently so that he could put it into a matchbox.

News & Media

The Guardian

There she began to nurse him back to health with a rest cure, the frequently effective 19th-century therapy: favorite foods, reading him his most cherished books, especially Shakespeare, and calming him sufficiently so that he could sleep.

News & Media

The New York Times

The sitting position is assessed with the hips and knees flexed sufficiently so that the trunk is inclined at least 60°.

By this time, protons and neutrons had cooled sufficiently so that the nuclear reactions between them began to proceed in a single direction, toward the buildup of heavier nuclei.

In the pelletizing process, the KBr crystalline boundaries flow together and around the sample particles sufficiently, so that they do not scatter much light and the whole pellet looks more or less clear.

Here we choose a threshold that is sufficiently high so that the PCTN is non-trivial, and sufficiently low so that partial correlation selection does not produce severe filtering.

Science

Plosone

The temperature has continued low during the past 24 hours, and for a week past sufficiently so to check vegetation to some extent.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and sufficiently so" to clearly indicate that a certain threshold or requirement has been met, especially when contrasting it with a previous state of insufficiency.

Common error

Avoid using "and sufficiently so" in contexts where simpler alternatives like "and enough" or "and adequately" would suffice. Overusing it can make your writing sound unnecessarily formal or convoluted.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

3.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and sufficiently so" serves as a conjunctive adverbial phrase. It connects two clauses, emphasizing that the action or state described in the first clause adequately fulfills a requirement or condition, as confirmed by Ludwig AI.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

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Formal & Business

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Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and sufficiently so" is a grammatically sound phrase used to emphasize that a certain requirement or standard has been adequately met. While correct, Ludwig indicates that it is not a very common phrase, making it important to use it judiciously, especially avoiding overuse in simpler contexts. Alternatives such as "and adequately so" or "and enough so" may sometimes be more appropriate. Due to its slightly formal nature, this phrase is better suited for formal or scientific writing.

FAQs

How can I use "and sufficiently so" in a sentence?

This phrase emphasizes that something reaches an adequate level or degree. For example: "The resources were allocated efficiently and sufficiently so to address the immediate needs."

What are some alternatives to "and sufficiently so"?

You can use alternatives like "and adequately so", "and enough so", or "and to a sufficient extent" depending on the context.

Is there a difference between "and sufficiently so" and "and adequately so"?

While similar, "and sufficiently so" emphasizes meeting a necessary requirement, while "and adequately so" focuses more on meeting a basic level of acceptability.

When is it appropriate to use "and sufficiently so" in writing?

It's suitable in formal writing or when you want to clearly indicate that a specific condition or standard has been met, especially in comparison to a previous state where it was lacking.

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