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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and specifically during

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and specifically during" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to emphasize a particular time frame or event within a broader context. Example: "The research focused on climate change impacts, and specifically during the summer months, when temperatures are at their highest."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

14 human-written examples

Reports have demonstrated the usefulness of antisense approaches to study the role of specific proteins in the nervous system in a behavioral context, and specifically during learning and memory formation.

With it, the rabbi was able to identify the elements that rendered Coke nonkosher during the bulk of the year (oil of glycerine derived from beef tallow) and specifically during Passover (a corn derivative).

News & Media

The New York Times

In these analyses, the focus was on those students who completed the advance quizzes during class, and specifically, during the first part of the lecture as instructed.

The main contribution of our paper is that the trading strategies presented outperform benchmark hedging strategies for long (1 year) horizons in our prediction period (2000 2010) and specifically during the current crisis period (2008 2010).

Science

SERIEs

Following the start of the 21st century, and specifically during the late-2000s financrisisrisis, many politicians and pundits, such as Gordon Brown and Henry Kissinger, used the term "new world order" in their advocacy for a comprehensive reform of the global financial system and their calls for a "New Bretton Woods" that takes into account emerging markets such as China and India.

This input-dependent phase locking and phase precession has been observed experimentally in nearly all parts of the brain involved in learning [6], [25], [26], and specifically during hippocampal place cell firing [16], [17] when the animal is traversing the place field associated with that cell.

Science

Plosone
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

46 human-written examples

AbVAP compared to VAP due to other pathogens was more prevalent during the autumn and winter (P = 0.064) and more specifically during November and December (P = 0.013).

Our in silico data shows that the putative RcCCD4 transcripts accumulate to high levels in the flower and more specifically during flower opening and senescence (OFT and SEN), thus consistent with previously reported data [ 54]. 2-phenylethyl alcohol is another organic volatile compound responsible for typical rose scent.

These findings speak to the importance of behavioral control in prosocial behavior, and specifically sharing, during middle childhood.

HSFA9 is a transcription factor critically involved in developmental activation of hsp17.6G1 and specifically expressed during embryogenesis in sunflower in the absence of environmental stress [ 34].

One particular group of miRNAs, the myomiRs (miR-1, miR-206, and miR-133a/b), is highly and specifically expressed during cardiac and skeletal muscle cell differentiation, with miR-206 being the only myomiR specific to skeletal muscle [ 48, 49].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and specifically during" to narrow the focus to a precise time or event within a broader context, providing clarity and emphasis in your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "and specifically during" repetitively in close proximity. Vary your sentence structure with alternatives like "particularly during" or "especially during" to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and specifically during" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase. It connects two related ideas while narrowing the focus to a particular time frame. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness and usability.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

70%

News & Media

20%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and specifically during" is a grammatically sound and usable construction used to emphasize a particular time frame or event within a broader context. According to Ludwig AI, it functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase and is most commonly found in scientific and news-related writing. Alternatives like "particularly during" or "especially during" can add variety to your writing, but be mindful of overuse. Use "and specifically during" to precisely highlight the timing of events, ensuring clarity and emphasis.

FAQs

How can I use "and specifically during" in a sentence?

Use "and specifically during" to emphasize a particular time frame or event within a broader context. For example, "The study focused on economic impacts, and specifically during the recession years."

What are some alternatives to "and specifically during"?

You can use alternatives like "particularly during", "especially during", or "and in particular during" depending on the desired nuance.

Is it grammatically correct to start a sentence with "and specifically during"?

While grammatically permissible, starting a sentence with "and specifically during" may sound less formal. Consider restructuring the sentence for a smoother flow.

What's the difference between "and specifically during" and "specifically in"?

"And specifically during" refers to a time frame, while "specifically in" refers to a location or instance. For example, "The project faced challenges, and specifically during the initial phase" versus "The project faced challenges, and specifically in the urban areas".

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: