For science, the effect was statistically significant.
"This road map shows how we are identifying -- with tangible and specific metrics, and using the best available science -- the effects of climate change on the department's missions and responsibilities," Hagel said.
Categorization included the responses to climate change, the importance of science, and the effect climate change has on forest management.
In many cases, the cause of a stillbirth is unknown and the science on the effect of illegal drugs on a developing fetus is far from conclusive.
The Shijian-10 (SJ-10) spacecraft carries 20 experiments covering fluid physics, materials science, and the effects of radiation and microgravity on various biological systems.
The reasons for those shortages are hardly mysterious — many minority students attend secondary schools that leave them too far behind to catch up in science, and the effects of prejudice at every stage of their education are well documented.
Both books treat the diminishing rate of return from basic science and the effects that it has on politics, specifically "that a growing share of innovative energy is going into rent-seeking or otherwise unproductive activities".
She characterizes this as "a false and reductive history of feminist engagement with biology, science, and materialism," the effect of which is an erasure of work by feminists who have, in fact, engaged these areas (Ahmed 2008, 24).
— What the butterfly effect is to science, the Tiger effect is to golf.
From a social science perspective, the effect of purpose on both employees and customers is not surprising.
