Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
and results
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "and results" is grammatically correct and can be used in written English.
It is usually used to add additional information to a sentence. For example: - The experiment was carefully conducted, and results showed a significant difference between the two groups. - The team worked tirelessly to complete the project, and results exceeded all expectations. - She studied diligently for the exam, and results reflected her hard work. - The company implemented new strategies, and results began to improve immediately. - The research team analyzed the data, and results indicated a correlation between the two variables.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Details and results: britishrowing.org.org
News & Media
And results should come quickly.
News & Media
Full Conmebol standings and results.
News & Media
You expect rewards and results.
News & Media
Sports scores and results age fast.
News & Media
Full tables and results are available here.
News & Media
The top two are leadership and results.
News & Media
But standards are low and results dismal.
News & Media
Measurement is difficult, and results often disagree.
News & Media
Go to complete questions and results.
News & Media
His rationale and results, though, are questionable.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "and results" to connect actions or processes with their corresponding outcomes, ensuring clarity in cause-and-effect relationships.
Common error
Avoid stringing together multiple clauses with "and results" in overly complex sentences. Break down long sentences for improved readability and clarity.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "and results" functions as a conjunctive phrase to connect a preceding statement or action with its outcomes. It adds supplementary information, emphasizing the consequences or achievements arising from a particular situation or process as shown in Ludwig.
Frequent in
News & Media
45%
Science
29%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "and results" functions as a conjunctive phrase, connecting a prior action or situation with its outcomes. It is grammatically correct and commonly used across diverse contexts, as confirmed by Ludwig. The phrase is frequently found in news and media, science, and formal business settings. Related phrases include "and implications", "and consequences", and "and findings", offering alternative ways to express the connection between actions and their effects. It's essential to use "and results" to connect causes and effects, avoiding overuse in complex sentences to maintain clarity. With a high expert rating, "and results" is a reliable way to add information about the outcomes of a given situation.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
and findings
Specifically refers to the discoveries or conclusions drawn from research or investigation.
and implications
Focuses on the broader effects or consequences following from something.
and consequences
Highlights the direct outcomes or ramifications of a situation or action.
and effects
Emphasizes the changes or impacts produced by a cause.
and achievements
Emphasizes successful outcomes or accomplishments.
and outcome
Focuses specifically on the final result or conclusion of a process.
and performances
Used to describe the quality of an action or task carried out.
and achievement
Highlights a specific accomplishment or attainment.
and success
A general term denoting a favorable or positive outcome.
and attributable
Emphasizes the capability of relating some results to the efforts.
FAQs
How can I use "and results" in a sentence?
Use "and results" to connect an action or cause with its outcome or consequence. For example, "The team implemented new strategies, and results began to improve immediately".
What are some alternatives to "and results"?
You can use alternatives like "and implications", "and consequences", or "and effects" depending on the specific context.
Is it grammatically correct to start a sentence with "and results"?
While grammatically permissible, starting a sentence with "and results" is generally discouraged in formal writing. It's better to connect it to a preceding clause for smoother flow.
What's the difference between "and results" and "and findings"?
"And results" is a broader term that refers to any outcome, while "and findings" specifically relates to the outcomes of research or investigation.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested