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and presumably so

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and presumably so" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something is assumed to be true based on the context or previous statements. Example: "The project was completed ahead of schedule, and presumably so, the team will receive bonuses for their hard work."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

10 human-written examples

Of course you would, and, presumably, so did Larry.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The fact that he's equally adept going left and right lends dimension and unpredictability to Miami's rushing attack, as obviously Long is very good out in space and, presumably, so is the light-footed rookie right tackle Jonathan Martin.

News & Media

The New York Times

And, presumably, so were the pilots.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Interestingly, although also necessary, the Sonos iPhone app will get an upgrade to add the ability to access Spotify playlists, and presumably so will the company's range of dedicated hardware controllers.

News & Media

TechCrunch

He is of consenting age and presumably so is Denise.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Q: But eventually life went on, and presumably, so did all of you.

News & Media

HuffPost
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

50 human-written examples

Published: August 30 , 2012To help create the complex internal organization within eukaryotic cells, the myosin and kinesin motor protein families have undergone widespread gene duplication and evolution, presumably so they can fulfill particular functional niches (e.g., transporting cargos, bearing tension, and sliding filaments; Vale, 2003).

Science

Cell

More directly relevant, in 2017, Facebook reportedly told advertisers that it could identify teens who feel "defeated," "worthless" and "useless," presumably so they could be targeted with ads.

In many such passages, the action occurs again and again, presumably so that a sense of ritual can counterbalance the horror or, even, replace it with exhaustion.

News & Media

The New Yorker

He faced two obstacles: the Brno orchestra sounded good but not great, and is presumably so used to the Prague bowdlerization that the original version does not flow idiomatically.

Those foreigners need to give themselves a kick up the backside and start prospering, presumably so they can buy more of our goods and services.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "and presumably so", ensure that the connection between the two clauses is clear and easily understood by the reader to maintain coherence.

Common error

Avoid relying too heavily on "and presumably so" in formal academic or scientific writing. While grammatically correct, overuse can make your writing sound less assertive and more speculative. Opt for stronger, more direct language when the evidence supports it.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and presumably so" functions as a conjunction, connecting two clauses where the second clause is a presumed or likely consequence of the first. It indicates an inference or assumption based on the preceding statement. According to Ludwig AI, this expression is grammatically correct and usable.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

40%

Academia

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and presumably so" is a grammatically correct conjunction used to link two clauses, indicating that the second is a likely consequence of the first. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English. It conveys a degree of assumption rather than absolute certainty. While it appears across various contexts, including news, science, and academia, its usage is relatively rare. Alternatives such as "and likely so" or "and probably so" can offer similar meanings. When employing this phrase, ensure a clear connection between the clauses to maintain coherence.

FAQs

How can I use "and presumably so" in a sentence?

Use "and presumably so" to link two ideas where the second is a likely consequence or assumption based on the first. For example, "The weather is improving, and presumably so, the crops will thrive."

What are some alternatives to "and presumably so"?

You can use alternatives like "and likely so", "and probably so", or "and one would assume so" depending on the context.

Is "and presumably so" formal or informal?

"And presumably so" falls in a neutral register, suitable for both general writing and more formal contexts, though stronger assertions may be preferred in academic or scientific writing.

What does "and presumably so" imply about the speaker's certainty?

"And presumably so" indicates that the speaker believes something is likely, but not certain. It suggests an inference based on available information rather than a definitive statement of fact.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: