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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and otherwise when

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and otherwise when" is not standard in written English and may cause confusion.
It could be used in contexts where you want to indicate alternative conditions or situations, but it is better to clarify the meaning. Example: "You should submit your report by Friday, and otherwise when you have completed the project."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

11 human-written examples

There is a range of options, both edible and otherwise, when it comes to signing up to food-related subscriptions.

This week brings an opportunity to compare all of Ms. Shaw's roles, self-professed and otherwise, when the WNYC series "New Sounds Live" hosts two evenings of Ms. Shaw's music in Lower Manhattan.

Critical minds, in practically all known areas of research and analysis, have got answers, dusty and otherwise, when hot for certainties in this, one of the greatest of all literary mysteries.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The courts should be able to take into account what contribution each partner has made to the relationship, both financial and otherwise, when deciding a dispute, says the consultation paper.

News & Media

The Guardian

A zippy study of what gets lost in translation, literally and otherwise, when East meets West, this comedy earns its biggest laughs when English is rendered into Mandarin by interpreters and the botched results show up on a screen above the stage.

News & Media

The New York Times

That was the assumption of many New Yorkers in the '70s, creative and otherwise, when Ms. Lumet and her sister, Amy, were growing up on East 91st Street, went to Dalton, and listened to their parents' dinner parties, where the conversation, as she remembered it, "was very smart, fast and loud".

News & Media

The New York Times
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

47 human-written examples

Make sure to use waterproof eyeliner and mascara, otherwise when you sweat it will run down your face and it could become a distraction to you and to the others around you.

* Make sure all nails have been secured and recessed slightly otherwise when you sand the floor, the nails will heat up and create hundreds of tiny burn marks – and you'll bust the sander and have to pay for that.

News & Media

Independent

Merrifield and colleagues found otherwise when they marked endocytic sites in Swiss 3T3 cells by expression of Clathrin-dsRed and visualized them by Evanescent Field (EF) microscopy.

Bootstrap values are shown when the clade was obtained with maximum likelihood and parsimony, or indicated otherwise when it was not obtained (n/o).

This knockout shows normal cell growth due to rerouting of carbon metabolism towards the pentose phosphate and Entner Doudoroff pathways, which otherwise (when PGI is present) contribute minimally to glucose uptake.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing, consider replacing "and otherwise when" with clearer and more concise alternatives like "otherwise" or "alternatively" to improve readability.

Common error

Avoid using "and otherwise when" in formal writing. It often leads to convoluted sentences. Instead, opt for simpler constructions like "otherwise, when" or rephrase entirely for better clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

3.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and otherwise when" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase attempting to introduce an alternative condition or circumstance. As Ludwig AI highlights, this phrasing is not standard and can often be replaced with simpler alternatives for better clarity.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

30%

Science

30%

Wiki

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

10%

Academia

5%

Encyclopedias

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and otherwise when" is a somewhat common but grammatically questionable phrase used to introduce alternative conditions. While found in various sources, including news and scientific articles, Ludwig AI signals it's not standard English and is best replaced with clearer alternatives like "otherwise" or "alternatively". It is advisable to revise sentences using this phrase to improve readability and grammatical correctness. The phrase's function is to introduce a secondary condition, but its execution often leads to unnecessary complexity. Therefore, opting for simpler sentence structures will enhance clarity and professionalism in writing.

FAQs

What does "and otherwise when" mean?

The phrase "and otherwise when" is a non-standard construction that attempts to combine a conjunction with a conditional statement. It's often used to introduce an alternative scenario or condition, but it can be grammatically awkward.

How can I rephrase "and otherwise when" for better clarity?

You can use alternatives like "otherwise", "alternatively", or restructure the sentence to clearly indicate the condition.

Is it grammatically correct to use "and otherwise when" in a sentence?

While it appears in some contexts, "and otherwise when" is not considered standard English. It's generally better to use clearer and more grammatically sound alternatives.

What's the difference between "and otherwise when" and "otherwise when"?

The phrase "otherwise when" is slightly more concise, but both constructions are generally less clear than simply using "otherwise" followed by the condition. The "and" adds unnecessary complexity.

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Source & Trust

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: