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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and later caused

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and later caused" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that one event or action led to another in a sequence of occurrences. Example: "The heavy rainfall flooded the streets, and later caused significant damage to the infrastructure."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

Stalin's daughter, Svetlana, enjoyed a highly public profile in childhood, and later caused a sensation by defecting to the United States.

News & Media

The New York Times

The United States and Israel have never publicly acknowledged it, but evidence indicates they released a sophisticated computer worm starting around 2008 that attacked and later caused damage at Iran's main nuclear enrichment plant.

This coincidence suggests that strain energy accumulation near the trench axis around MY102 occurred because of the relatively high friction and later caused a large slip and collapse of the wedge.

It produced heavy rainfall on the nearby island, and later caused damage in western Cuba.

On Plunketts Creek, the flood heavily damaged and later caused the demolition of Plunketts Creek Bridge No. 3, a mid-19th century stone arch bridge listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

ST7 was first identified in 1996 in a patient with meningitis in Hong Kong and later caused the 1998 outbreak in Jiangsu; it spread further to cause the largest outbreak in Sichuan in 2005 33, 4 ).

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

But state and federal scientists disagree over whether the steam may also cook trace elements out of the rock and later cause problems when the water flows back to the canisters.

And, he pointed out, the adulterated spaghetti is served to Seb's friends (who question him on the secret ingredient in the delicious new sauce) and later causes his girlfriend to leave him temporarily.

News & Media

The New York Times

This implies a lack of independence between "earlier" and "later" causes that would seem to conflict with an approach which views interactions as of secondary importance.

Aberrant expression of Linc00974 increased KRT19 levels, resulting in the activation of both Notch and TGF- β signaling pathways and, later, causing the proliferation and invasion of HCC both in vitro and in vivo.

Because Western education and Christianity spread rapidly in the south and not in the north, development was much slower in the north, and the growing disparity between north and south later caused political tensions.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "and later caused", ensure that the temporal sequence is clear and logical. The connection between the initial event and its consequence should be easily understood by the reader.

Common error

Avoid using "and later caused" when the relationship between the events is merely correlation rather than direct causation. Ensure there's a demonstrable link, not just a temporal sequence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

79%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and later caused" functions as a conjunctive phrase, linking two events in a sequence where the first event leads to the second. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. The "and" connects the clauses, while "later caused" specifies the temporal relationship and the consequential outcome.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

30%

News & Media

30%

Wiki

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

10%

Formal & Business

10%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and later caused" is a grammatically sound conjunctive phrase used to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between two events, emphasizing that the effect occurred sometime after the initial cause. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness, highlighting its suitability for various contexts, with a slightly higher prevalence in scientific and news-related domains. When using this phrase, ensure a clear and logical temporal sequence. Alternatives like "and subsequently led to" can offer variety. While not overly common, its consistent and appropriate use across reputable sources makes it a reliable choice for clear and effective communication.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "and later caused" in a sentence?

Consider alternatives like "and subsequently led to", "and as a result brought about", or "and consequently gave rise to" for variety and emphasis.

Is it redundant to use "and later caused"?

While not inherently redundant, ensure that the "later" adds meaningful temporal context. If the causation is immediate and obvious, "and caused" might suffice. Redundancy can be also caused by the verb caused itself - ensure that you are not restating the same notion in other words.

What is the difference between "and later caused" and "and caused later"?

The phrase "and later caused" emphasizes the temporal sequence, while "and caused later" places more emphasis on the causation itself, with the timing as a secondary element. The phrase "and later caused" also feels more natural than "and caused later".

How to correctly punctuate a sentence using "and later caused"?

Ensure there is a comma before "and" if it connects two independent clauses. Example: "The storm intensified, and later caused significant flooding."

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Source & Trust

79%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: