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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and indeed

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"and indeed" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to emphasize the truth of a statement or to confirm that something is true. For example: "We were late for the meeting, and indeed, it had already started when we arrived."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

And indeed there is.

And indeed it was.

News & Media

The New York Times

And indeed there were.

News & Media

The New York Times

And, indeed, it is.

News & Media

The Economist

And, indeed, appearance.

News & Media

Independent

And indeed it does.

News & Media

The New York Times

(And indeed it did).

And indeed he did.

News & Media

The New Yorker

And indeed, there are.

And indeed the chicken.

News & Media

Independent

And indeed they did.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and indeed" to add emphasis or confirmation to a statement, enhancing its impact and clarity. It works best when the following statement provides further evidence or development of the initial point.

Common error

Avoid using "and indeed" excessively in casual writing or conversation. It can sound overly formal or stilted, making your communication less natural. Reserve it for situations where a touch of formality or emphasis is desired.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

90%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and indeed" functions as a conjunctive adverb, linking two clauses and emphasizing the truth or validity of the second clause in relation to the first. Ludwig AI identifies this usage across numerous examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

75%

Formal & Business

10%

Wiki

5%

Less common in

Academia

3%

Reference

2%

Science

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and indeed" is a versatile phrase used to confirm and emphasize a preceding statement. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and frequently employed in various contexts, particularly in news and media, albeit with a slightly formal tone. When aiming for clarity and emphasis, "and indeed" serves as a powerful tool to reinforce your message. However, be mindful of its formality to avoid sounding unnatural in casual conversations. Consider alternatives such as "in fact" or "actually" in more informal settings. Overall, "and indeed" is a reliable phrase when used judiciously.

FAQs

How can I use "and indeed" in a sentence?

Use "and indeed" to emphasize or confirm a previous statement. For example, "The project was challenging, and indeed, it required more resources than initially anticipated".

What are some alternatives to "and indeed"?

You can use alternatives like "in fact", "actually", or "certainly" depending on the desired level of formality and emphasis.

Is it appropriate to use "and indeed" in formal writing?

Yes, "and indeed" is suitable for formal writing where you want to add emphasis or confirmation to a statement. It can lend a sense of authority and conviction to your writing.

What's the difference between "and indeed" and "in fact"?

While both "and indeed" and "in fact" are used to emphasize a statement, "and indeed" often carries a slightly more formal tone. "In fact" can be used more broadly across different registers.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: