and includes

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and includes" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something is part of a larger group or category, often in lists or descriptions. Example: "The package offers several features, and includes a user manual, warranty, and customer support."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

57 human-written examples

Admission is $20 and includes a drink.

The New York Times

$90, and includes lunch.

Stanford University

Maintenance is low and includes utilities.

The New York Times

Features 500 dealers and includes vintage clothing.

The New York Times - Arts

Maintenance is reasonable and includes utilities.

The New York Times

and includes as well 13 manuscripts.

Princeton University

Admission and dinner is $40 and includes one raffle ticket.

The New York Times - Sports

A CURVES franchise costs $20,000 and includes equipment.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

3 human-written examples

Through: To and including".

The New York Times

10018, and include a daytime phone number.

The New York Times

And include the children.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "and includes" in a list, ensure the items are logically related. This improves clarity and coherence.

Common error

Avoid using "also" immediately after "and includes". For instance, instead of writing "The package and includes also a warranty", simply write "The package and includes a warranty".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and includes" functions as a conjunctive element, adding information by specifying what is comprised within a broader subject. This function is supported by Ludwig examples, which showcase the phrase in varied contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

67%

Academia

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Science

10%

Social Media

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "and includes" is a versatile connector used to add detail by specifying elements within a larger scope. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread usage. Predominantly found in news and media contexts, the phrase maintains a neutral register suitable for diverse writing scenarios. Alternatives like "as well as" and "along with" offer stylistic variations. When using "and includes", avoid redundancy with "also" and maintain logical coherence in lists to ensure clarity.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

not only including but also

Emphasizes the significance of the included items, suggesting more than simple addition.

as well as comprising

Emphasizes composition more strongly than simple inclusion; suitable for formal contexts.

which also features

Focuses on highlighting a specific aspect or element.

together with incorporating

Highlights the combination of elements, implying integration more than simple addition.

furthermore encompassing

Adds a sense of breadth or comprehensive coverage.

it also is composed of

Highlights all the components of a product, an ensemble or a collection of things.

in conjunction with featuring

Suggests a formal or organized addition, often used in lists or structured descriptions.

along with the addition of

More verbose, drawing attention to the act of adding something to a pre-existing set.

supplemented by the presence of

Implies an enhancement or improvement due to the added element.

plus it encompasses

Casual and informal, suitable for less formal writing.

FAQs

How can I use "and includes" in a sentence?

Use "and includes" to add details or items to a statement. For example, "The admission fee is $20 "and includes a drink"".

What are some alternatives to "and includes"?

Alternatives include "as well as", "along with", and "together with", depending on the specific context.

Is there a difference between "and includes" and "includes"?

"Includes" can stand alone, while "and includes" is used to connect the inclusion to a previous statement. For example, "The price includes shipping" versus "The base price is $50 "and includes shipping"".

When is it appropriate to use "and includes" in formal writing?

"And includes" is suitable for formal writing when adding details or items to a previously mentioned subject. For instance, "The report details the findings "and includes recommendations" for future action".