and in particular when

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and in particular when" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to specify a particular instance or condition related to a broader statement. Example: "We need to focus on improving our customer service, and in particular when handling complaints."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

And in particular, when animals lose their hippocampus, they lose a large amount of context sensitivity.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Each carries on Samsung's tradition of loud, clear sound, both in phone conversations and, in particular, when the phone rings.

The New York Times - Tech

He is at his best when bringing the I.M.F. to book -- and in particular when contrasting the fund's elevated image of itself with its somewhat humdrum performance.

The New York Times - Books

As a result most infections occur in the rainy season and in particular when spring temperatures rise (mid April to June).

University of California, Berkeley

However, it remains largely unclear whether and how these differences translate in vivo and in particular when used as vaccine adjuvants.

Vaccine

Fiscal austerity while the economy is depressed, and in particular when conventional monetary policy has reached its limits, was an obviously bad idea from day one.

The New York Times

The real test will begin when financial markets reopen Monday and, in particular, when Spain tries to borrow money again from private lenders.

The New York Times

We think electric vehicles are very much the right answer for London, and in particular when shared, reducing the total number of vehicles on our streets and drastically reducing emissions".

The Guardian

The treasurer dead-batted, saying the changes affected 4% of superannuation account holders "and in particular, when it comes to the $1.6m transfer balance cap and in particular the $500,000 lifetime cap, that figure is less than 100,000".

The Guardian

Thai enforcement action can happen when receiving all necessary information and cooperation from all stakeholders and in particular when we have names of vessels and those who have committed crimes".

The Guardian

We excel only when people who know us and care about us tell us what they experience and what they feel, and in particular when they see something within us that really works.

Harvard Business Review

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and in particular when" to introduce a specific scenario that exemplifies a broader point you're making. This helps to focus the reader's attention and provide clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "and in particular when" too frequently in a single piece of writing. Overuse can make your writing sound repetitive and detract from the impact of your key points. Instead, vary your phrasing by using alternatives like "especially when" or "notably when".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and in particular when" functions as a conjunction phrase, linking a general statement to a specific condition or example. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

36%

News & Media

34%

Formal & Business

30%

Less common in

Academia

6%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "and in particular when" is a grammatically correct and frequently used conjunction phrase that serves to link a general statement to a specific condition or example. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is perfectly acceptable in written English. Its primary function is to provide clarification by specifying a particular instance or condition relevant to a broader statement. It's commonly found in scientific, news, and formal business contexts. When writing, it's best practice to use this phrase to focus the reader's attention and provide clarity, but avoid overuse to prevent sounding repetitive. Alternatives like "especially when" or "notably when" can offer variety. Top sources include The New York Times, The Guardian, and BBC.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

especially when

Replaces "in particular" with "especially", emphasizing the specific condition.

particularly when

Similar to "especially when", but with a slightly different emphasis on the specific condition.

notably when

Highlights a noteworthy instance or situation.

specifically when

Focuses on a precise condition or timing.

in instances when

Rephrases the phrase to emphasize specific instances.

under circumstances when

Highlights the specific circumstances under which something occurs.

on occasions when

Rephrases to refer to specific occasions.

in situations where

Shifts the focus to the situations in which something happens.

at times when

Indicates specific moments when something occurs.

when specifically

Inverts the order to place greater emphasis on the condition.

FAQs

How can I use "and in particular when" in a sentence?

Use "and in particular when" to specify a condition or situation that exemplifies a broader statement. For example: "We need to focus on customer satisfaction, and in particular when addressing complaints."

What are some alternatives to "and in particular when"?

Alternatives include "especially when", "particularly when", or "notably when" depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to use "and in particular when" in formal writing?

Yes, "and in particular when" is suitable for formal writing as it provides a clear and logical connection between ideas. However, ensure the phrase fits the overall tone and context of your writing.

What is the difference between "and in particular when" and "specifically when"?

While both phrases introduce specific conditions, "and in particular when" is slightly broader and can introduce an example, whereas "specifically when" emphasizes a precise condition or timing.