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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
and hence using
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "and hence using" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a consequence or result that follows from a previous statement, particularly in formal or academic writing. Example: "The experiment yielded significant results, and hence using these findings, we can develop new theories."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
15 human-written examples
The rationale for this procedure is that the QALY approach is seen critical by German authorities (especially by the IQWiG) and hence using clinical markers, to provide additional cost-effectiveness outcomes, will broaden the spectrum for argumentation.
Science
Since (G_Q) consists of only the information needed for answering Q, it allows us to compute Q G) by using (G_Q) that is much smaller than (G_c) and hence using much less resources.
Science
Since A is γ-inverse strongly monotone, it is continuous and hence, using (5.16) and (5.17), we conclude that A u = lim n → ∞ A x n = 0. Therefore, u ∈ A − 1 ( 0 ).
The same relationships hold true for nor-alkyl and dehydro analogs of these parent compounds and hence, using both MS and mi FTIR data it is possible to identify these products with a high degree of confidence.
Science
This plenary paper is aimed at pragmatic approaches to improving the quality of the student learning experience which recognise limitations on staff time and hence using the belief: sometimes quick and dirty now is better than perfect in the distant future.
Science
As of decoding, to user k*, the received signal is clear as it enjoys good radio conditions and hence using successive interference cancelation (SIC) [13, 14], the constellation of user k can be easily filtered out before decoding its own signal.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
45 human-written examples
Kerosene is commonly available for household cooking and hence used by suicides as an accelerant.
This bacterial growth can be valuable and hence used in an impedimetric biosensor to detect and, eventually, quantify these pesticides.
AFS are immunocompetent cells and hence used for the direct bioprinting on skin wounds in mice (Skardal et al. 2012).
Science
Only about 7% of the sample are same-sex siblings and hence used to estimate the same equations.
Environmentalists, unlike Utilitarians, do not assume consciousness is a necessary condition for having interests and hence use the term in a broader fashion.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "and hence using", ensure that the causal relationship is clear and direct. Avoid using it when the connection between the two actions is weak or unclear.
Common error
While grammatically correct, "and hence using" can sound overly formal or stilted in casual conversation or less academic writing. Consider using simpler alternatives like "so" or "therefore" in those situations.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "and hence using" serves as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, linking two clauses to indicate a cause-and-effect relationship. Ludwig AI confirms its usage across various scientific and academic contexts, clarifying that a prior action leads to a subsequent action of using something.
Frequent in
Science
80%
Formal & Business
10%
Wiki
5%
Less common in
News & Media
2%
Encyclopedias
2%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "and hence using" functions as a conjunctive phrase indicating a direct causal relationship between two events, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. Predominantly found in scientific and formal writing, it connects a preceding situation with a subsequent action of employing something. While grammatically sound, its formality may not suit casual conversation. Alternative phrasing options include "and therefore employing" or "consequently utilizing". Remember to use it when a clear cause-and-effect is intended, maintaining a formal register, as overuse in informal settings may sound unnatural.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
and thus employing
Replaces "hence using" with "thus employing", offering a slightly more formal tone.
consequently utilizing
Substitutes "and hence" with "consequently" for a stronger sense of logical sequence.
and therefore leveraging
Uses "therefore leveraging" instead of "hence using", emphasizing the logical deduction.
accordingly applying
Replaces the original with "accordingly applying", suggesting a direct and fitting action.
and as a result employing
Expands "and hence" to "and as a result", making the causal connection more explicit.
thus taking advantage of
Shifts from "using" to "taking advantage of", adding a sense of opportunism or efficiency.
and by doing so
Offers a more general causal link, less focused on the specific act of "using".
which leads to the application of
Rephrases the sentence to emphasize a chain of events, where application is a consequence.
and this allows for the employment of
Shifts the focus to the enabling aspect of the initial action.
in consequence, the application of
Presents the result as a direct logical consequence of a previous action.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "and hence using" for clarity?
You can replace "and hence using" with phrases like "and therefore employing", "and thus utilizing", or "consequently applying" to enhance clarity and flow.
Is "and hence using" appropriate for all writing styles?
While grammatically correct, "and hence using" is more suitable for formal and scientific writing. In informal contexts, consider using simpler alternatives like "so" or "therefore".
What's the difference between "and hence using" and "and thus using"?
Both "and hence using" and "and thus using" express a cause-and-effect relationship. "Thus" is often perceived as slightly more formal than "hence", but the difference is minimal. Use "and thus using" if you want a bit more emphasis on logical sequence.
What are some alternatives to "using" after "and hence"?
Instead of "using", you can use words like "employing", "leveraging", "utilizing", or "applying" depending on the specific context. For example, "and hence "and hence utilizing"". The best choice will depend on the nuance you want to convey.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested