First, assembling the whole genome sequence as a reference for the chicken genome (Hillier et al. 2004) and second, characterizing 2.8 million unique single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the genome of domesticated chicken (Wong et al. 2004), suggestive of a higher nucleotide diversity compared with humans.
Moreover, debilitating mutations in Fas or FasL result in defective lymphocyte homeostasis and autoimmunity first characterized in mice (lpr and gld, respectively) and later in humans with ALPS type Ia or Ib [ 19, 20].
He notes that autism, as defined and diagnosed today, skews to identifying males because they have been the predominate clinical research population for autism since Kanner and Asperger first characterized the condition.
It was also known as TbHERTS and was first characterized in the flagellar proteome [18].
It is encoded by the DUR1,2 gene and was first characterized in the yeast Candida utilis, now known as Pichia jadinii [ 3].
The rice Dart transposon family belongs to the hAT superfamily of class II TEs, and which was first characterized by Fujino and colleagues [ 23].
In the urban area of Guadalajara de Buga, southwestern Colombia, potential breeding sites inside and outside houses were first characterized, and local personnel trained to assess their productivity based on the pupae/person index.
The petition was initiated last month by a young Socialist member, Arnaud Montebourg, and was at first characterized as a lost cause.
In June 2016, Zhang and his colleagues first characterized the RNA-targeting CRISPR enzyme, now called Cas13a (previously known as C2c2), which can be programmed to cleave particular RNA sequences in bacterial cells.
The electrochemical behavior of AC and CNFs was first characterized by cyclic voltammetry in the range of 0 to 1 V.
