The phrase "and first application of" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the initial use or implementation of a concept, method, or technology.
Example: "This study focuses on the development and first application of renewable energy sources in urban areas."
Alternatives: "and initial use of" or "and primary implementation of".
Charman, A. et al. Description and first application of a new technique to measure the gravitational mass of antihydrogen.
We describe here, the construction and first application of this tool to identify genes in the delta smelt, specifically responding to exposure to esfenvalerate, a pyrethroid insecticide, and present gene expression quantitation of selected biomarkers, utilizing these to explain observed swimming abnormalities.
The design and first applications of a new tandem mass spectrometer (BerlinTrap) combining an electrospray ion source, a quadrupole mass spectrometer, a cryogenic 22-pole ion trap (4 300 K), and an orthogonal reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer are described.
The polymerase incorporation experiments and first applications of the reversible terminators in an APEX system are also presented.
From left to right, the first application of Glu (left), the second application of Glu after1 hour's recovery (middle) and second application of Glu pretreated with CHX (right).
Furthermore, the total score obtained by each patient on the first and second application of the questionnaire was compared for each dimension.
Microtubule bundle formation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) was visualised by immunofluorescent staining using 8 ml blood samples taken before, and 1 and 24 h after the end of drug administration at the first and third application of the first treatment course.
There was a 5-year lag between the first and second applications of frontier-based methods in measuring hospital efficiency in Iran.
In contrast, with the same experimental protocol, HdP2X showed a much lower reduction in current amplitude (8.96 ± 5.46% (n = 11)) between first and second applications of ATP (first application mean = -1.77 ± 0.30 μA; second application mean = -1.62 ± 0.29 μA (Fig. 3A) demonstrating that HdP2X recovers more rapidly from desensitisation than hP2X1 and S. mansoni P2X.
Both hP2X1 (Fig. 3A) and S. mansoni P2X [ 12] display a marked reduction in current amplitude between the very first and second applications of 100 μM ATP five minutes apart (34.39 ± 5.46% and 45.76 ± 5.10% reductions respectively (n = 15)) before producing stable responses with subsequent applications of agonist at five minute intervals.
The background and the first application of this new technique to iron passivation are presented.
