and especially when

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and especially when" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to emphasize a particular situation or condition that is more significant or relevant than others. Example: "I enjoy outdoor activities, and especially when the weather is perfect for hiking."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Wiki

Science

Encyclopedias

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

And especially when you're like a black child.

University of California, Berkeley

And especially when the film is Lost River.

The Guardian - Film

Instead, and especially when wearing glasses, she is adorable.

The New York Times

And especially when the candidate is from a well-known Republican family.

The New York Times

Nationality is destiny, I realize, especially right now, and especially when one is abroad.

The New York Times - Magazine

Pathetic of the police not attending on site, and especially when it was around our area.

The Guardian

"No question, and especially when it's one as ambitious as this, with all those entertainment features.

The New York Times

Storms often occur along the boundaries and especially when they collide, ie almost every summer afternoon.

The Guardian - Travel

When politicians temporise – and especially when they liberalise and then temporise – private interests act.

The Guardian - Opinion

When competitors surpass our product, and especially when customers tell them so, our employees become upset.

Harvard Business Review

Salt is needed by the horse at all times and especially when shedding.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and especially when" to highlight a specific scenario where a statement is most applicable or relevant. This adds clarity and emphasis to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "and especially when" excessively in a single piece of writing. Too much emphasis can dilute the impact and make your writing sound repetitive. Vary your sentence structure and use synonyms for emphasis.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and especially when" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, introducing a specific circumstance that intensifies or highlights the main clause. It connects ideas while emphasizing a particular condition, as evidenced by Ludwig's numerous examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Academia

20%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Science

10%

Encyclopedias

2%

Formal & Business

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and especially when" is a versatile conjunction phrase used to emphasize specific conditions or situations. Ludwig highlights its frequent occurrence in diverse sources, particularly in news and media. While grammatically correct and widely accepted, it's crucial to avoid overuse and vary sentence structure for impactful writing. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, its neutral register makes it suitable for various communication styles, adding emphasis and clarity where needed.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

particularly when

Replaces "especially" with "particularly", emphasizing a specific instance.

notably when

Substitutes "especially" with "notably", highlighting a noteworthy case.

specifically when

Uses "specifically" instead of "especially" to denote a precise condition.

in particular when

Adds "in particular" for emphasis, focusing on a distinct situation.

and in particular when

Adds "in particular" for emphasis, focusing on a distinct situation.

above all when

Replaces "especially" with "above all", indicating the most important condition.

primarily when

Uses "primarily" instead of "especially", specifying the main condition.

mainly when

Substitutes "especially" with "mainly", denoting the principal time.

especially if

Changes "when" to "if" to indicate a conditional situation.

especially as

Replaces "when" with "as", indicating a reason or cause.

FAQs

How can I use "and especially when" in a sentence?

Use "and especially when" to emphasize a particular condition or situation where something is more relevant or applicable. For example: "Good communication is important, and especially when dealing with complex issues."

What are some alternatives to "and especially when"?

You can use alternatives like "particularly when", "notably when", or "specifically when" to add variety to your writing.

Is there a difference between "especially when" and "particularly when"?

While both phrases are similar, "especially when" generally highlights a specific case, while "particularly when" can also emphasize the degree or extent of something. The difference is often subtle and depends on context.

Can I start a sentence with "and especially when"?

While grammatically correct, starting a sentence with "and especially when" might sound informal. Consider restructuring the sentence for a more formal tone, or use a different conjunction like "moreover" or "furthermore".