and especially what

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and especially what" is not standard in written English and may be confusing without context.
It could be used in a context where you are emphasizing a particular aspect of a broader topic, but it requires additional information to clarify its meaning. Example: "I want to know your thoughts on the project, and especially what you think about the budget constraints."

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

And especially: What do you think of that?

The Guardian - Opinion

"We radically condemn any violence and especially what has happened at the Catalan parliament," it said.

The Guardian

But that's what the NFL is – what it aspires to be and especially what it sells: fantasy.

The Guardian - Opinion

What's happening at the church, in the town, and especially what my buddies in the service are doing".

The New York Times

This has meant sport, entertainment and especially what is euphemistically called urban affairs, often meaning reporting on black people.

The Guardian

Think about why you lack confidence in a particular area and especially what you fear the most.

The Washington Post

"You don't love someone in a void," Claudia says, but that's exactly what the couple have created around them — and, especially, what Louis imposes on her.

The New Yorker

Most teenagers know, or at least have been told, that what they do now (and especially what they do online) will follow them into adulthood.

The New York Times

Here the main lines of polymer electrolyte modelling research both historical and current, as well as the balance between fundamentals/materials/applications, and especially what we might be missing to address, are brought forward.

Electrochimica Acta

Beginning in the early 1970s, Mr. Zeisler held discussions with the museum about its holdings: what it had and, especially, what it didn't.

The New York Times - Arts

The mayor can seem aloof, but he nonetheless pays careful attention to how people live and, especially, what they can live without.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Consider replacing "and especially what" with stronger synonyms like "particularly what" or "specifically what" for improved clarity and emphasis.

Common error

Avoid using "and especially what" when the preceding statement doesn't clearly establish the broader topic. This can lead to confusion and weaken the emphasis you intend to create.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and especially what" functions as a conjunctive element used to introduce a specific aspect or detail of a previously mentioned topic. Ludwig AI identifies that this is non-standard in written English and may require additional context for clarity.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

59%

Science

27%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "and especially what" serves to emphasize a specific detail within a broader context, drawing attention to noteworthy information. While prevalent in various contexts, including News & Media and Scientific publications, Ludwig identifies it as non-standard, meaning you should consider rephrasing for improved clarity, such as using "particularly what" or "specifically what". Ensure clear contextual grounding to maximize effectiveness. Ludwig's analysis indicates the phrase is commonly used but benefits from synonyms to improve structure and formality.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

particularly what

Replaces "especially" with "particularly", maintaining emphasis and focus.

especially regarding what

Adds "regarding" to clarify the connection to the emphasized element.

in particular what

Uses "in particular" instead of "especially", slightly altering the tone.

specifically what

Replaces "especially" with "specifically", indicating a more precise focus.

most importantly what

Emphasizes the importance of the specific element, adding a layer of significance.

above all what

Highlights the specific element as being superior or more critical than others.

notably what

Draws attention to the specific element as being noteworthy or significant.

chiefly what

Indicates that the specific element is the primary or main focus.

primarily what

Similar to "chiefly what", but with a slightly different connotation of importance.

and in detail what

Shifts the focus to the detailed aspects of "what" is being discussed.

FAQs

How can I make the phrase "and especially what" sound more natural?

Consider using alternatives like "particularly what" or "specifically what". Ensuring the phrase follows a clearly defined subject also helps.

Is "and especially what" grammatically correct?

While understandable, "and especially what" can sound awkward. Ludwig AI identifies it as non-standard. Rephrasing for clarity often improves the sentence.

What is a good alternative to "and especially what" in formal writing?

In formal contexts, using "in particular what" or "most importantly what" provides greater precision and formality.

How can I improve sentences that use "and especially what"?

Ensure that the sentence has a clear subject. You can also rephrase to use a more direct construction, such as "focusing particularly on" instead of "and especially what".