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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and either further

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and either further" is not correct in standard written English.
It seems to be an incomplete expression and lacks clarity in its intended meaning. Example: "We can discuss the project details and either further our collaboration or explore new opportunities."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

The cells are then seeded into various biocompatible scaffolds and either further cultured under chondrogenically favorable conditions or implanted immediately [ 20- 22].

The product of the MMO reaction, methanol, is then converted to formaldehyde by methanol dehydrogenase (MDH) and either further oxidized to carbon dioxide via formaldehyde and formate dehydrogenases or assimilated into multicarbon compounds.

Embryos and larvae of all species studied were fixed overnight in 4% paraformaldehyde in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS; 0.1 M, pH 7.4) at 4°C and then washed in several changes of PBS and either further processed immediately or preserved in PBS containing 0.05% sodium azide for several weeks at 4°C.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

A total of 1445 patients manifested disease progression and received either further treatment with bevacizumab (n = 642, 44%), treatment other than bevacizumab (n = 531, 37%), or no treatment (n = 253, 18%) after progression.

Science

BMC Cancer

Glyoxylate and succinate are the products of the isocitrate lyase reaction, and glyoxylate is either further oxidized to oxalate via the glyoxylate oxidase or used as precursor for malate synthesis.

"We spent months with the heads of product for leading mobile companies, Flurry, MoPub, TapCommerce, and Criteo, working together to create a specification that provides a rich set of features that are easy to implement and open for either further refinement as the industry develops," says Long.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Therefore, early (30 days postoperatively), intermediate (30 days to 5 months postoperatively) and late complications (from postoperative month 6 onward) were recorded and assessed according to their degree of severity and the need for either further surgery or conservative regime.

The pier became the centre of a bitter struggle between the Government and conservationists, who opposed either further destruction of the harbour or the further loss of historical buildings.

If you need to adjust the height at which your sling hangs, loosen this knot and tie a new one either further "up" or "down" the length of the fabric.

We alone decide how our talents are bestowed upon the world — to either further our own interests and passions, or to gain the momentary approval of our peers and cohorts.

News & Media

The New York Times

MusD, B1 and B2 showed an increase at 24 months and either a further increase (MusD) or small drop (B1, B2) at 36 months.

Science

Aging
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When presenting options, ensure clarity by using "either" in conjunction with "or". Rephrase to maintain grammatical accuracy and logical flow.

Common error

Avoid using "either" without a corresponding "or" to present an alternative. If you're not offering a choice, rephrase to avoid the need for "either" altogether.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and either further" functions as a conjunction, attempting to connect two related ideas while presenting an alternative. However, according to Ludwig AI, the construction is not considered standard written English and lacks clarity. This impacts its effectiveness in formal communication.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

33%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and either further" aims to connect and expand on ideas while offering alternatives. However, as indicated by Ludwig AI, this phrase is grammatically questionable and not considered standard English. It's best to use it cautiously, primarily in informal contexts. When clarity and precision are paramount, especially in formal writing, it's advisable to opt for grammatically sound alternatives like "and also subsequently" or "and in addition". Such alternatives will reinforce the intended meaning without compromising grammatical correctness. While some examples do exist across diverse sources, the grammatical ambiguity impacts its overall reliability.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "and either further" to be grammatically correct?

To correct the phrase, consider alternatives like "and also subsequently" or "and in addition". These options provide a clearer additive conjunction.

When is it appropriate to use the word "either"?

Use "either" when presenting a choice between two options, paired with "or". For example, "You can "either stay or leave"".

What are some common mistakes to avoid when using "either"?

A frequent error is using "either" without a corresponding "or", leading to incomplete or confusing sentences. Ensure that "either" is always paired with "or" to present a clear alternative.

Is "and either further" considered formal or informal language?

Given its grammatical ambiguity, "and either further" is best avoided in formal writing. Opt for clearer and more precise alternatives to maintain professionalism.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: