Two main threats to the species are: (1) grazing pressure (which could increase the process of desertification and decrease the availability of food), and (2) the destruction or alteration of optimal habitats, mainly owing to an increase in tourism development.
Thus, any disturbances in nutritional or immunological homeostasis can provide deleterious feedback loops that can further enhance health disorders, increase production losses, and decrease the availability of safe and nutritious dairy foods for a growing global population.
Natural resources are being depleted at a beyond-alarming rate, increasing the cost of durable goods, and decreasing the availability of these goods to the world's growing population.
In the majority of all US stroke cases (87%), occlusion of a cerebral blood vessel with blood clots obstructs blood flow to the central nervous system (CNS) and decreases the availability of oxygen and glucose abruptly, leading to pathological permeability of the blood brain barrier (BBB) and brain injury, clinically known as cerebral ischemia.
In mammals, dietary n-3 fatty acids supplant the AA in inflammatory cell membranes [ 6] and therefore decrease the availability of the major precursor of pro-inflammatory eicosanoids as the same enzymes are involved in the metabolism of n-3 and n-6 fatty acids and further in the synthesis of eicosanoids [ 7].
Non-toxic protease inhibitor (PI) proteins, which inhibit protein digestion and thus decrease the availability of organic nitrogen in the form of amino acids (Zavala et al., 2008), are widespread in flowering plants (Hartl et al., 2011), and trypsin protease inhibitors (TPIs) slow the growth of M. sexta on N. attenuata (Zavala et al., 2008).
We suggest that the formation of an insoluble and inert complex between Hg and Se could decrease the availability of MeHg that could react with important cellular components decreasing its toxicity.
Schools should be encouraged to develop a school policy on healthy eating behaviour or, more specifically, on overweight prevention and to take actions to decrease the availability of unhealthy foods and drinks.
In a more oxidized cytosol the availability of NADPH might also decrease, thus negatively influencing the ratio between L-α- δ-aminoadipyl -L-α-cystenyl-D-α-valine (ACV) and bis-ACV [ 37], which couL-α- δ-aminoadipyl -L-α-cystenyl-D-α-valineuL-α- δ-aminoadipyl -L-α-cystenyl-D-α-valinein pathway.
In addition, adipose tissue may prove to be a more reliable source of autologous stem cells than blood or bone marrow, where the presence of diabetes and other comorbidities may significantly decrease the availability of stem cells for clinical use.
The planned construction of Russia-China oil and gas pipelines from Eastern Siberia may decrease the availability of resources for the West and shift the economic center of gravity in Eurasia further East.
