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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
and conducted because
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "and conducted because" is not correct and does not form a coherent expression in written English.
It may be intended to connect two clauses, but it lacks clarity and context to be usable. Example: "The study was well-planned and conducted because it followed established protocols."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
and that because
and because of that
and because of this can
and because of this
and conducted that
and because of this it is
conducted because of
and so because
and this because
because of that and
be designed and conducted
and then because
and shared because
and especially because of
because of pneumonia and
and additionally because
and better because
and thus because
and together because
and deeper because
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
These composite studies on benzene were designed and conducted because of large production volume and widespread human exposure, because of the epidemiologic association with leukemia, and because previous experiments were considered inadequate or inconclusive for determining carcinogenicity in laboratory animals.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Analysis B was for pole data only and was conducted because the roots of trees from poles extended frequently beyond 1 m.
No HIV testing and screening was conducted because all the mothers who were enrolled in the PMTCT program were HIV-positive.
Science
Electromyography and nerve conduction tests were not conducted because the patient had no clinical symptom of peripheral neuropathy.
Tests for population substructure and relatedness were not conducted because it was assumed that all of the subjects were unrelated and genetically homogeneous Japanese, mostly living in the Kanto or Tokai area.
As I have discussed elsewhere, both interviews and observations are often conducted because the conclusions of either – when taken alone – are not watertight.
News & Media
One set of values was used for the base-case CEA, and sensitivity analyses were conducted because considerable uncertainty surrounds the precise "real world" values when women are assessed for risk, provided treatment, and observed over time.
Simulations exchanging source and station positions are sometimes conducted because the reciprocity theorem (e.g., Aki and Richards 2002) implies the equivalence of both simulation results under certain conditions.
Science
A systematic and controlled laboratory study was conducted because non-experimental studies of wind energy perceptions have produced diverse findings in disparate settings.
Science
Another limitation is that rigorous statistical tests of associations between housing and health could not be conducted, because although each survey is nationally representative, the data are for different homes and individuals.
For more detailed explanation, see Additional File 1 and 2. Most of the primers used came from previously published bovine maps, and PCR optimization was not conducted because our objective was to implement a standardized qPCR protocol for screening and analysis to develop a rapid and efficient mapping method.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using the phrase "and conducted because" in formal writing. It's grammatically awkward and can be easily replaced with clearer alternatives like "and carried out due to" or "and executed since".
Common error
Don't create convoluted phrases when simpler options exist. Overcomplicating causal connections obscures your message. Instead of "and conducted because", opt for straightforward connectors such as "due to" or "as a result of".
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "and conducted because" attempts to connect two clauses by indicating a cause-and-effect relationship. However, its structure is grammatically incorrect and results in an awkward and unclear sentence. Ludwig flags it as non ideal.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
40%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "and conducted because" is an infrequent and grammatically unsound way to express causation. Ludwig AI indicates that this phrase is not correct. It is mainly found in scientific and news-related sources, but its awkwardness makes it unsuitable for formal writing. Better alternatives like "and carried out due to" or "and executed since" should be preferred for clarity and grammatical accuracy. Using simpler causal connectors will strengthen your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
and carried out due to
Replaces "conducted because" with a more common and grammatically sound alternative using "due to" to indicate causation.
and implemented as a result of
Uses "as a result of" to clearly establish a cause-and-effect relationship, offering a more formal tone.
and undertaken owing to
Substitutes "because" with "owing to", providing a more formal and slightly less common synonym for causation.
and executed since
Replaces "because" with "since", implying a reason or cause for the action of conducting.
and performed as a consequence of
Offers a more emphatic way to state causation, highlighting the result of a preceding action.
and done on account of
Replaces "because" with "on account of", providing a slightly less common but acceptable alternative to express reason.
and realized considering
Uses "considering" in place of "because", shifting the emphasis to a factor that was taken into account.
and pursued given that
Replaces "because" with "given that", indicating that the action was taken based on a known or established fact.
and initiated in light of
Substitutes "because" with "in light of", suggesting that new information or understanding prompted the action.
and started for the reason that
Offers a more verbose but clear explanation of causation using "for the reason that".
FAQs
How can I rephrase "and conducted because" for better clarity?
Consider using alternatives like "and carried out due to", "and executed since", or "and implemented as a result of" to improve clarity and grammatical correctness.
Is "and conducted because" grammatically correct?
No, the phrase "and conducted because" is not considered grammatically correct in standard English. It's better to use more common and clear causal connectors.
What's a more formal way to express the reason for conducting something?
Formal alternatives include "and undertaken owing to" or "and performed as a consequence of" which provide a sophisticated way to express causation.
Which is correct, "and conducted because" or "and conducted as a result"?
"And conducted as a result" is the correct phrasing. "And conducted because" is grammatically awkward and not recommended.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested