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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
and also presumably
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "and also presumably" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when you want to add an assumption or inference to a statement, indicating that something is likely true but not confirmed. Example: "The project will be completed by Friday, and also presumably, the team will have time for a review before the deadline."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
10 human-written examples
And also, presumably, much of what they have for themselves.
News & Media
Joining Pattinson for Cronenberg's special brand of lynx-eyed eccentricity – and also presumably on the Palais red carpet – are Julianne Moore, John Cusack and Mia Wasikowska.
News & Media
Poulton wanted the action to move quickly, both to include as much material as he could and also, presumably, to avoid any hint of costume-drama ponderosity.
News & Media
Colonel Vandamme called aid workers "wives" — "because they care for people," according to Polman, and also, presumably, because they are seen as fit objects of manipulation and exploitation.
News & Media
(And also, presumably, the first pitcher ever drafted who cannot hit eighty on a radar gun. His knuckleball ranges from forty-five to sixty-eight m.p.h., and his fastball tops out in the seventies).
News & Media
This was partly down to the media interest in the N-Dubz singer's relationships, partly a poorly-received music career and also, presumably, because in March she became the unfortunate star of a sex tape, which went viral.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
50 human-written examples
Lower deck armor ranged between 2.25 and and was also presumably strengthened during conversion.
Wiki
The island could, of course, simply stop paying its debts, but that would create a legal morass that could take years to resolve, and would also, presumably, cut it off from further borrowing.
News & Media
And Cingular also presumably would benefit from a merger with VoiceStream or with AT&T Wireless, for that matter.
News & Media
Marshall said that the money would be used to take the site to the next stage, and will also presumably be used to pay Dean Takahashi's salary, a new high profile signing for VentureBeat announced last week.
News & Media
In the rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis), Rocha et al. [ 64] reported polymorphisms in chromosomes 3 and 5 – also presumably due to pericentric inversions.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "and also presumably" when you want to add a logical inference to a statement, suggesting that something is likely true based on the available information. It is suitable for both formal and informal contexts.
Common error
Avoid using "and also presumably" as a crutch. If you have strong evidence, state your conclusion directly rather than weakening it with "presumably". Excessive use can make your writing sound hesitant or uncertain.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "and also presumably" functions as an adverbial phrase. According to Ludwig AI, it introduces an assumption or inference that builds upon a previous statement, indicating something is likely but not confirmed.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
42%
Wiki
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the adverbial phrase "and also presumably" is a grammatically sound way to introduce an assumption or logical inference. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's correctly used to add speculation without making a definitive claim. While not exceedingly common, it appears across various contexts like News & Media and Science. It's advisable to use it judiciously, ensuring that its use enhances the sentence's meaning rather than weakening it with excessive uncertainty. Alternatives like "and likely" or "and probably" may suit better in certain instances. Finally, sources like The New Yorker and The Guardian often employ this phrase, demonstrating its acceptability in reputable publications.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
and likely
Emphasizes probability but may lack the slight formality of "presumably".
and probably
Directly indicates probability without implying prior knowledge.
and it is assumed
More formal and explicitly states the assumption.
and one can assume
Introduces the assumption as a possibility one can make.
and it would seem
Suggests an inference based on available evidence.
and ostensibly
Implies that something appears to be true, but may not be.
and purportedly
Indicates that something is claimed to be true, but may be doubtful.
and allegedly
Used when reporting something that is claimed but not yet proven.
and supposedly
Similar to allegedly, but often carries a hint of skepticism.
and theoretically
Highlights that something is true in theory, but perhaps not in practice.
FAQs
How can I use "and also presumably" in a sentence?
Use "and also presumably" to introduce an assumption or logical inference that follows from a previous statement. For instance, "The event will be held outdoors, and also presumably, there will be tents available."
What are some alternatives to "and also presumably"?
Alternatives include "and likely", "and probably", or "and it is assumed" depending on the context and level of formality.
Is it better to use "presumably" or "likely"?
"Presumably" implies a degree of assumption based on prior knowledge or circumstances, while "likely" simply indicates a high probability. The choice depends on whether you are making an informed guess or stating a general likelihood.
What's the difference between "presumably" and "ostensibly"?
"Presumably" suggests a reasonable inference based on available information. "Ostensibly" /s/ostensibly, however, indicates that something appears to be the case but might not actually be true.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested