and also in turn

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and also in turn" is not standard in written English and may sound awkward.
It can be used when discussing a reciprocal relationship or sequence of events, but it is better to simplify the expression for clarity. Example: "The team worked hard on the project, and also in turn, they received recognition from management."

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Co-morbidities, underdiagnosis and undertreatment of asthma, and also in turn potential adverse events due to long-term asthma medication complicate the treatment of asthma and thus, increase the risk of an exacerbation [ 5- 7].

BMC Pulmonary Medicine

As a result, the modeling intrinsically includes variations of procedure times and is able to establish a specific duration for any particular process, and also in turn, for the occupation of the operating theatre.

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

Each of its billions of pages can link to other pages and can also, in turn, be linked to by others.

The Economist

The thermal effects due to heat losses and reactions also in turn affect flow distribution.

Chemical Engineering Science

It is known to be a potent inducer of NF-κB and is also in turn unregulated by NF-κB.

Plosone

The joint contribution of anxiety and fluoxetine accounted for 51% of the variance of BrdU levels; and fluoxetine with anxiety, the latter indirectly through both measures of neurogenic activity (Ki67 and BrdU), also in turn successfully accounted for an important proportion of the variance of the immobility measure (58%).

Plosone

37 Enhanced treatment options, more effective medications, and a focus on ensuring patient adherence may assist in controlling illness symptoms, and thus also in turn reduce burden upon caregivers.

ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research

But the lines of north- and southbound trucks also in turn compound and aggravate the severity of the local impact.

The New York Times

And this can also in turn cause reduced utilization of the facility" (nurse midwife).

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth

It is therefore likely that tissue-specific differences may influence binding of MSL complex on the X chromosome and that may also in turn be influenced by the expression status of the X-linked genes (Sass et al. 2003).

Chromosoma

The latter gene is predicted to facilitate the conversion of aspartate and alpha-ketoglutarate to oxaloacetate and glutamate, which may also in turn explain the down-regulation of the above mentioned gltA.

Plosone

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

For clarity and conciseness, consider replacing "and also in turn" with simpler alternatives like "consequently" or "as a result" to enhance readability.

Common error

Avoid using "and also in turn" in formal writing as it can make sentences sound convoluted. Opt for direct and simpler transitions to maintain a professional tone.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and also in turn" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, indicating a cause-and-effect relationship or a sequential connection between two clauses. While grammatically sound, Ludwig AI notes it can be stylistically awkward.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

30%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and also in turn" is a grammatically correct way to indicate a sequence or consequence, but it's often considered stylistically awkward. Ludwig AI suggests that simpler alternatives like "consequently" or "as a result" can enhance clarity and conciseness. While the phrase appears in various sources, including news and scientific articles, it's best to use it judiciously and opt for more direct transitions in formal writing to maintain a professional tone. Using simpler terms improves readability and ensures your writing remains clear and effective.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

consequently

Directly indicates a result or effect; more concise.

as a result

Emphasizes the outcome of a preceding action or event.

therefore

Indicates a logical conclusion based on prior information.

thus

A more formal synonym for 'therefore', implying a clear logical connection.

accordingly

Suggests an action is taken in response to something.

subsequently

Highlights the chronological sequence of events.

in consequence

A more formal way of saying 'as a result'.

hence

Similar to 'therefore', implying a deduction or inference.

in turn

Highlights sequential actions, removing the "also" which Ludwig AI identifies as a source of awkwardness.

which in turn

Emphasizes a chain reaction or sequence of events.

FAQs

What does "and also in turn" mean?

The phrase "and also in turn" indicates a sequence or consequence, suggesting that one thing leads to another. However, it's often considered wordy and can be replaced with simpler alternatives.

How can I use "and also in turn" in a sentence?

While grammatically acceptable, using "and also in turn" can make your sentence sound awkward. For example, instead of saying "He studied hard, and also in turn, he passed the exam", you can say "He studied hard, and "consequently" he passed the exam".

What can I say instead of "and also in turn"?

You can use alternatives like "consequently", "as a result", or "therefore" depending on the context. These alternatives provide clearer and more concise transitions.

Is "and also in turn" grammatically correct?

Yes, "and also in turn" is grammatically correct, but it is often considered stylistically awkward. There are generally better ways to express the same idea with greater clarity and conciseness.