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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and also further

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and also further" is not correct and is generally not usable in written English.
It is redundant because "also" and "further" convey similar meanings of addition or continuation. Example: "We will discuss the budget and also further explore the project's timeline."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

There are links to related stories within the issue and also further reading on our website.

News & Media

The Guardian

She has conducted evaluations of education environments including those completed within the Building Schools for the Future programme, academies, special schools and also further and higher education facilities.

News & Media

The Guardian

The acid fractions were diluted with toluene to their original crude oil concentrations, and also further diluted and compared at equal concentrations (milligram acid/gram oil).

It can be related to further oxidation of metallic powders that can act as inclusions and also further probable contamination of nanoparticles with increase in milling time.

Further research is recommended to improve the design and application of the thermal chair to improve user overall thermal comfort and also further reduce energy consumption.

Validation with earlier non-rotating studies is included, and also further verification of rotating solutions is achieved with a variational finite element method (FEM).

The new law strengthens existing regulations that make it easier for landlords to deregulate apartments in the long run, and also further limits the ability for New York City to influence the state's rent laws.

News & Media

The New York Times

The processes and results are outlined and also further detailed in the paper to reveal the possible application of nanofluid EOR as a future or an alternative EOR method.

Once we understand the guiding laws of nanocrystals growth, many new nano-building blocks will easily be tailored for the discovery of novel phenomena and also further exciting advancement of nanoscience and nanotechnology.

In this paper, an experiment set-up is designed, constructed and tested in order to measure the temperatures, pressures of the CO2 solid gas two phase flow, and also further its heat transfer characteristics.

In a factorial design, soil from the surface (1 5 cm) and sub-surface (10 20 cm) horizons, was sampled under trees in locations directly adjacent to the stem base and also further under the canopy.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using "and also further" in formal writing. Opt for more concise and grammatically sound alternatives such as "and additionally" or "and furthermore".

Common error

The phrase "and also further" is often redundant. "Also" and "further" both indicate addition or continuation. Choose one or use a stronger alternative to avoid unnecessary repetition.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and also further" functions as a conjunction phrase, aiming to connect and add information. However, due to its redundant nature, it's often considered grammatically incorrect. As pointed out by Ludwig AI, it's better to use single adverbs like "additionally" or "furthermore".

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

49%

News & Media

42%

Formal & Business

9%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "and also further" attempts to function as a conjunction, adding information to a preceding statement. However, according to Ludwig AI, the phrase is considered grammatically questionable due to the redundancy of "also" and "further". While frequently used across various domains like science and news, as evidenced by the examples in Ludwig, it's advisable to opt for more concise and grammatically sound alternatives such as "and additionally" or "and furthermore", particularly in formal writing. Using the correct phrasing enhances clarity and strengthens the overall impact of your writing.

FAQs

Is "and also further" grammatically correct?

No, the phrase "and also further" is generally considered grammatically incorrect due to redundancy. "Also" and "further" serve similar functions, so using them together is unnecessary.

What can I say instead of "and also further"?

You can use alternatives like "and additionally", "and furthermore", or "and in addition" depending on the context.

Why is "and also further" considered redundant?

The words "also" and "further" both indicate an addition or continuation of an idea. Using them together in the phrase "and also further" creates unnecessary repetition.

In what contexts might I encounter the phrase "and also further"?

While not recommended for formal writing, "and also further" may be found in informal speech or writing. However, it's generally better to use clearer and more concise alternatives.

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Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: