Subsequent analysis using p-XRD and p-Raman ("p-XRD and p-Raman spot analyses") and cross-section analysis ("Cross-section analyses") shed further light on the type of arsenic pigment, and how it was applied.
The analysis of cross section would help clarify this question.
The surface morphologies, elemental analysis, and cross section of the sensing layers were verified by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) equipped with an EDX analysis system.
For this analysis the cross section (a_{text{c}}) of the cable varies from 0.1 to 0.4 m2, and the rest of the variables that were displayed in Table 1 remain constant through the entire parametric study.
In the fiber section analysis, the cross section of a composite member is divided into a number of fiber elements with infinitesimal area and then internal forces of the steel section, concrete slab, and reinforcements are determined by integrating the infinitesimal stress and moment of each fiber element corresponding to strain.
For numerical analysis, each cross section image was automatically divided by a custom Matlab program into 12 areas corresponding to the periosteal, mid-cortex and endosteal sectors of the anterior, lateral, posterior and medial cross section quadrants.
According to molecular analysis, scanning electron microscopy observations and digital image analysis of cross sections, new phototrophic-based colonization, composed of cyanobacteria and bryophytes, developed mainly beneath the restored mortars.
The analysis of cross sections, either loose or embedded, was most successful using an excitation wavelength of 785 nm.
Before SEM EDS analysis, the cross sections were ion milled with a Hitachi IM4000 ion milling system, and coated in high vacuum with 10 nm of carbon.
By combining destructive tests, innovative preparation methods and FE scanning microscopy (especially fracture analysis of cross sections), the surface pretreatment could be optimized.
In the analysis of cross sections at 0.5-mm axial intervals, the percentage of cross sections, where stent area was ≥80% of the average reference lumen area, increased from 51% to 78% (p <0.001).
