Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
an relationship
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "an relationship" is not correct in written English.
It should be "a relationship" because "relationship" begins with a consonant sound. Example: "She has always wanted to build a strong relationship with her colleagues."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
As Mr. Smithen alludes to in his note, Microsoft has already signed a wide-ranging partnership with Nokia, in which the beleaguered phone maker will use only Windows Phone 7. It might be easier for Microsoft to buy the Finnish company, with which it already has an relationship.
News & Media
And we're the exact opposite, so we struck up an relationship and we could probably learn a lot from them, and they could probably learn a lot from us, because we're not competing because they're not really doing anything outside of China and we're not entering China, at all.
News & Media
Croft's lyrics compare the premature end of an relationship to "dreaming of angels, and leaving without them", and touch on the private knowledge that is acquired through intimacy.
Wiki
eGFR was removed from the model as there was an relationship with uraemia and dialysis status removed as there was no statistically significant relationship.
Science
Linear regression analysis of pattern amplitude and visual acuity in normal and amblyopic patients indicated an relationship of y = − 0.072 x + 1.22 (−0.072) (x: amplitude, y: logMAR VA), which was statistically significant.
Science
Borowsky's first two points involve the interpretation of specific experimental results, specifically the evidence for an relationship among vibration attraction behavior (VAB), neuromast sensors located within the eye orbit (EO SN) and eye size based on the overlap of quantitative trait loci (QTL) for these traits.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
He uses a relationship as an example.
News & Media
A relationship is an equal partnership.
Wiki
She began a relationship with a woman.
News & Media
"It's a relationship, not a job.
News & Media
Have a relationship with a good person.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always use "a relationship" instead of "an relationship". The article 'a' is used before words that begin with a consonant sound.
Common error
Avoid using "an" before nouns that begin with a consonant sound. Remember that it's the sound, not the letter, that determines the correct article. For example, "a university" is correct, even though 'university' begins with a vowel, because it starts with a consonant sound.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "an relationship" functions as a noun phrase, intending to describe a connection or association between entities. However, it is grammatically incorrect, as indicated by Ludwig AI, because the article "an" is misused.
Frequent in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "an relationship" is grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI points out, the correct form is "a relationship" because the word "relationship" begins with a consonant sound. While the intent behind using the phrase is understandable—to describe a connection or association—the error significantly affects its credibility and clarity. Remember to always use 'a' before words that start with a consonant sound, and 'an' before words that start with a vowel sound. Consider alternative phrases like "a connection" or "a partnership" for variety and accuracy.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a relationship
Corrects the grammatical error by using the article 'a' instead of 'an' before the consonant sound of 'relationship'.
a connection
Replaces 'relationship' with a similar term emphasizing the link between people or things, while maintaining grammatical accuracy.
a bond
Suggests a strong and affectionate connection, differing in connotation but similar in overall meaning.
a partnership
Implies a more formal or collaborative connection, changing the nuance slightly but remaining related.
a link
A more general term for connection, less personal than 'relationship' but still conveying an association.
an association
A more formal term implying a structured connection or affiliation.
rapport
Emphasizes a harmonious or sympathetic connection, changing the focus slightly.
a tie
Implies a binding connection, often used in a more figurative sense.
interrelation
A formal term suggesting a mutual or reciprocal relationship.
a dealing
Focuses on the interactions and transactions within a relationship, shifting the emphasis.
FAQs
What is the correct way to say "an relationship"?
The correct way to say it is "a relationship". The article "a" is used before words beginning with a consonant sound.
Why is "an relationship" grammatically incorrect?
The phrase "an relationship" is incorrect because the word "relationship" begins with a consonant sound. The article "an" is only used before words that begin with a vowel sound.
What are some alternatives to "a relationship"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives such as "a connection", "a bond", or "a partnership".
Is there a situation where "an" would be used before a word starting with 'r'?
Yes, if the 'r' is silent, such as in some pronunciations of "an heir". However, "relationship" is always pronounced with a consonant 'r' sound.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested