Ongoing material research has yet to find a breakthrough in significantly raising the conversion efficiency of commercial PV modules.
Overhauling capital requirements and eliminating Level-3 risk might in some way minimise systemic risk and damage, but it will not eliminate the ongoing material risk associated with the continuing fraud schemes that today's risk managers, boards and banks do not seem to take all that seriously.We need more independent people on risk committees who recognise fraud.
However, ATP and FM methods also require ongoing material costs for each surface tested.
Because particle structure (e.g., size, surface coating) in a biological setting can be quite different from that measured in a materials laboratory, an ongoing dialogue between material scientists and biological scientists (dotted two-way arrow) will greatly facilitate the design of safer nanoparticles.
Consider instead that the symptoms of endometriosis are not invented, psychosomatic notions, but an ongoing, pulpy, bloody, material experience.
We describe an ongoing collaborative curriculum materials development project between Sweet Briar College and Western Michigan University, with support from the National Science Foundation.
If there's not an ongoing market for the material it won't get recycled".
However, we also see the case for the BBC outsourcing the supply of some local content on a commercial basis, where there is an ongoing requirement for such material, and it is a more cost-effective way of meeting this need.
However, the nature of interfaces in solids is highly complex and it has been an ongoing challenge to link material performance with the internal interface structure and related atomic transport mechanisms.
These nonsensical images are products of Ben Branagan's Possible Disasters project, an ongoing collage series exploring material culture and imagined futures.
