Sentence examples for an external voltage from inspiring English sources

In a light detector, an external voltage is applied to the silicon.

Optionally, an external voltage can be applied across the sheets.

They also applied an external voltage directly to graphene, to vary the number of electrons in the material.

By applying an external voltage on this defect mode, remarkable wavelength tuning can be achieved.

Hydrogen and oxygen were successfully generated from this present system without applying an external voltage.

Each conduction cycle is started by an external voltage applied to the igniter, a small electrode touching the tube's cathode, which is a pool of mercury.

Depending on how the semiconducting material is configured, this radiation may enhance its electrical conductivity by adding to an electric current already induced by an applied voltage (see photoconductivity), or it may generate a voltage independently of any external voltage sources (see photovoltaic effect).

Joule heating produced by an applied external voltage melts the nanowires and crystallizes the amorphous carbon layer into nanotubes within a commercial in-situ scanning tunnelling microscope-transmission electron microscope probing system.

In a different work, authors designed synthesized and characterized electroresponsive composite microgels to be inserted into a suitable topical drug delivery device in order to release diclofenac sodium salt therapeutics as consequence of an applied external voltage [ 145].

The effects of a transient external voltage application on the bioanode performance of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) inoculated with mixed cultures were investigated.

Hence, we suggest, for a strong external voltage, the mobile ions and electron motion in detail should be considered for a proper description of the sheath dynamics.